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August 24, 2008 - Twenty-First Sunday in Ordinary Time Sunday
August 23, 2008

 

 
   
 

My Prayer Box
the Newsletter of My Catholic Tradition

“You cannot strengthen the weak by weakening the strong.
You cannot help the wage earner by pulling down the wage payer.
You cannot help the poor by destroying the rich.
You cannot help men permanently by doing for them what they could and should do for themselves.” - Abraham Lincoln

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  Health Notes
 

Food for (Positive) Thought

As you now know, in addition to restricting your caloric intake, it's essential to eat the right kinds of food to build muscle, strengthen your immune system, stay energized, and, in general, feel great in your everyday life.

When you find yourself feeling low or battling a bad mood, a few particular foods might help improve your attitude. Check 'em out:

 
  • Low-fat, low-protein, high-carbohydrate snacks are good for chasing away the blues. Try air-popped popcorn or whole-wheat bread with honey.
  • To ward off depression, go for fish. Omega-3 fatty acids are reputed to ease mood swings.
  • Fight stress with high-fiber foods, such as apples, pears, olives, beets, squash, zucchini, asparagus, spinach, lentils, beans, tofu, barley, brown rice, buckwheat, and couscous.
  • Drink water for a quick pick-me-up. Regular hydration will keep you from feeling fatigued, and it can also help you burn calories.
  Highs and Lows
Caffeine, alcohol, sugar, and chocolate are all known for mood-altering effects, ranging from waking you up to calming you down, but they can also trigger mood swings, irritability, and feelings of anxiety and stress. Experts suggest moderating your intake of these substances so you can stay on an even keel.
 

 

  From a Company Newsletter
   
   
   
  Who is
 

Daniel: A Summary

 

(From the Book of Daniel)

   
 
There are five well known stories in the Book of Daniel.

In the first one King Nebuchadnezzar has a dream after which he demands that his magicians, exorcists, sorcerers describe the dream to him, and to interpret its meaning. No one is able to do this. Through his queen, the king learns of and thus summons Daniel. Daniel then describes the dream, and explains its meaning.

Then King Nebuchadnezzar declares to Daniel that his God is the God of gods and Lord of kings and a revealer of mysteries. He advances Daniel to a high post, gives him many generous presents, makes him ruler of the whole province of Babylon and chief prefect over all the wise men of Babylon.

   
 
The second story relates how the king’s advisors are able to convince the king to execute Daniel's three friends. His advisors tell the king that Daniel’s three friends did not worship the golden image of his likeness, before which the king ordered his people to prostrate themselves whenever certain music was played.

Daniel’s friends, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah, refuse to worship the statue and are thrown into a fiery furnace. Not only are they unharmed, but they are accompanied by a fourth figure who is later identified by Nebuchadnezzar as an angel.

Nebuchadnezzar exclaims blessing the God of Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah, who sent his angel to deliver the servants that trusted in him.

The king continues that he therefore decrees

  for nations and peoples of every language that whoever blasphemes the God of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego shall be cut to pieces and his house destroyed. For there is no other God who can rescue like this. The king promotes Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego in the province of Babylon.
   
 
The third story is about a dream that foretold of Nebuchadnezzar's madness. In this dream Nebuchadnezzar is overcome by a mental illness after which he roams like an animal through the woods surrounding the palace for 42 months. As Daniel interpreted it the dream comes to pass a year later.

And as Daniel predicted the king is restored to his right mind after 42 months of living with wild beasts and feeding on grass like oxen. With that Nebuchadnezzar praises, exalts and glorifies the King of heaven, because all

  his works are right and his ways just; and those who walk in pride he is able to humble. At the same time the king’s reason return his kingdom, his majesty and his splendor return to him. HIs nobles and lords seek him out. The king is restored to his kingdom, and becomes much greater than before.
   
 
The next story is about the handwriting on the wall of King Belshazzar's banquet hall. When Jerusalem fell Nebuchadnezzar had stolen the gold and silver vessels from the temple. When his son, Belshazzar, became king, Belshazzar prepares a feast and orders that the vessels be brought out and used at a party by the nobility, himself and his concubines and courtesans.

Suddenly, the fingers of a hand appears, and writes a message on the wall of the palace. The king's magicians, sorcerers are unable to decode the words.

   
  Daniel translates the message as saying that God has brought his kingdom to a close. That night, Belshazzar is killed and "Darius the Mede" takes over. The Babylonian empire ends and the Medes occupy the land.
   
 
The fifth story is about Daniel surviving in the den of lions. "Darius" appoints Daniel as one of three chief ministers of the new kingdom of the Medes. Some jealous ministers and satraps conspire to kill Daniel.

They persuade the king to write an edict stating that anyone who petitions any god or human being other than the king during the following 30 days would be thrown into the lions' den.

The conspirators catch Daniel praying to God, and present him to the king for execution. The king try to think of a way to avoid executing Daniel, but is unsuccessful. Daniel is thrown in to the pit, but survives. An angel shuts the lions' mouths.

Then King Darius writes to the nations and peoples of every language, wherever they dwell on the earth that he decrees that throughout his royal

  domain the God of Daniel is to be reverenced and feared for he is the living God, enduring forever; his kingdom shall not be destroyed, and his dominion shall be without end. The king continues that He is a deliverer and savior, working signs and wonders in heaven and on earth, and he delivered Daniel from the lions' power.
   
 
The rest of the book tells of Daniel’s visions. One of them is of the 4 beasts (lion with eagles' wings, bear, leopard with four wings like a bird, and a terrible beast with 10 horns, which later became 8 horns). Again, these four animals each symbolized an earthly kingdom.

Then there is Daniel’s vision of a powerful ram and a male goat who fight each other. The goat conquers the ram.

The final vision is that of Israel's future, leading to the end of the age. Some of the dead will awake "to everlasting life and some to the reproach of eternal abhorrence. The wise leaders will shine like the bright vault of heaven, and those who have guarded the people in the true path will be like the stars for ever and ever." This implies a resurrection of the dead, a judgment and transfer of the resurrected Jews to heaven or hell.

 
   
   
 

 Render Unto Caesar
Serving the Nation by Living our Catholic Beliefs in Political Life
by the
Most Rev. Charles J. Chaput, O.F.M. Cap.
Archbishop of Denver, Colorado USA, in Sydney Australia July 2008

  The Most Rev. Charles J. Chaput has just released his latest book Render Unto Caesar: Serving the Nation by Living our Catholic Beliefs in Political Life, which answers important questions, such as:
 
  • Does religious thought have any place in political discourse?
  • Do religious believers have the right to turn their values into political action?
  • What does it truly mean to have a separation of church and state?
  Very Reverend David M. O’Connell, C.M., President, The Catholic University of America, wrote a review of this book:
 

“Using arguments from history as well as the wisdom of the world’s greatest thinkers, Archbishop Chaput urges Catholics to live our faith without compromise and to use our faith as the foundation for renewing American society in the twenty-first century. His tone is one of ‘now or never,’ and his presentation is crisp, intelligent, and accessible to a wide audience. This is an important book for Catholics to read and consider if we are truly to make a difference in the public square. Archbishop Chaput has made a unique and significant contribution to the Church and the nation at a time when voices like his are needed to be raised and heard.”

  Personally the book is a guide and gives us reasons why we cannot separate our faith from our life.
   
  The following is a part of a rather lengthy interview of Archbishop Chaput by Kathryn Jean Lopez, an award-winning opinion journalist and editor and the editor of National Review Online and an associate editor at National Review (a.k.a. National Review on Dead Tree).
   
 
Don’t Lie
A shepherd on Catholic citizenship.

An NRO Q&A

‘When church leaders refrain from helping political leaders see their moral responsibilities, their lack of action implies that religion has nothing to say to the public square,” Charles J. Chaput, archbishop of the Catholic archdiocese of Denver, writes in his new book, Render Unto Caesar: Serving the Nation by Living Our Catholic Beliefs in Political Life. He’s one who is not refraining; his book has guidance for good Catholic citizenship and leadership. As Denver prepares to become the focus of American politics for a week during the Democratic convention, Archbishop Chaput took questions from National Review Online editor Kathryn Lopez.

Kathryn Jean Lopez: Did you watch the Rick Warren forum over the weekend? Did anything stand out to you?

Archbishop Charles J. Chaput: I did listen, and I think each man proved himself as intelligent and sincere. The differences in their views — on abortion of course, but other pressing issues as well — were clear. So the event served a good purpose.

Overall though, I’m skeptical about the importance of individual forums and debates. We’re a long way from the kind of rigorous public debates that happened back in the 19th century between Abraham Lincoln and Stephen Douglas for hours at a time. We don’t have the attention span for really serious discussion anymore; or to put it more accurately, our news media can’t afford and don’t allow that kind of attention span. So we need to compensate privately by spending more time sifting through the “whole package” of a candidate — his words, his actions, his record over the span of his career.

Politics is the exercise of power. Citizenship implicates us in the morality of how that power is used. So citizenship is serious business.

Lopez: What should it mean when someone says, “I’m Catholic.”

Archbishop Chaput: It should mean that we love Jesus Christ as our redeemer, love the Catholic Church as our mother, and give our hearts to what she teaches, because she teaches in Christ’s name.

Lopez: What should it mean when I’m “voting Catholic?”

Archbishop Chaput: We should see ourselves as Catholic first — not white or black, or young or old. or Democrat or Republican, or labor militant or business owner, but Catholic first as the main way we identify ourselves. Our faith should shape our lives, including our political choices. Of course, that demands that we actually study and deepen our Catholic faith. The Catholic faith isn’t a set of clothes that we can tailor to a personal fit. We don’t “invent” our faith, and we don’t “own” it. If we really want to be Catholic, then we’ll live by Catholic teaching. Otherwise we’re just fooling ourselves and abusing the belief of other Catholics who really do try to practice what the Church teaches.


Lopez: What extra responsibilities do Catholic politicians have?

Archbishop Chaput: Catholic public officials have a duty to see their work not merely as a job or a profession, but as a vocation flowing out of their Baptism. Every Christian has an obligation to continue the work of Christ’s redemption and to help sanctify and humanize the world. Obviously, Catholic politicians serve believers and non-believers alike. They need to respect the proper autonomy of secular affairs. But in dispensing justice and administering power, they serve the common good, and the common good is always tied to moral truth. Their religious faith should be their moral compass.

Lopez: How relevant is Thomas More today in answering the previous question?

Archbishop Chaput: Like Chesterton said many decades ago, Thomas More is always relevant. He’s never been more relevant than he is right now.

Lopez: Are there any Thomas Mores in contemporary American history?
  To read the rest of this interview, please click here.
   
 
Render Unto Caesar: Serving the Nation by Living our Catholic Beliefs in Political Life by Charles J. Chaput (Author)
“At a time when the ‘faith and values’ vote has never been more important, Archbishop Charles Chaput deftly explores the intersection of morality, reason, and politics. This isn’t just a book for Catholics, but for anyone who cares about the state of America’s soul —and how that concern might shape the 2008 elections.”
John L. Allen Jr., NCR and CNN senior Vatican correspondent, Amazon
 
   

Our Faith: What you might want to know about

The Sacrament of Confirmation

 

The Office of Catechism of the United States Congress of Catholic Bishops website puts our knowledge of the Catholic Faith to a test!

This is just a sample.

1. Which of these statements regarding the Eucharist are true?
a. In the Eucharist we unite ourselves with the heavenly liturgy and anticipate eternal life.
b. The Eucharist is the source and summit of the Christian life.
c. All of the ministries and sacraments of the Church are bound up with the Eucharist.
d. As the source of one's spiritual life, the Eucharist must be the first sacrament to be received.
e. a, b and c.
2. The Sacrament of the Eucharist is called the Lord's Supper because
a. of its connection with the supper which the Lord took with the disciples on the eve of the Passion.
b. it anticipates the wedding feast of the Lamb in the heavenly Jerusalem.
c. This was the Latin equivalent of the Jewish term, "Passover."
d. a, b and c.
e. a and b.
3. Which of these is not another name for the Eucharist?
a. The Heavenly Liturgy
b. The Breaking of the Bread
c. The Eucharistic Assembly
d. The Holy Sacrifice
e. Holy Communion
4. True or False: The Eucharist is also called Holy Mass because it concludes with the sending forth of the faithful to fulfill God's will in their lives.
5. True or False: Since the Catholic Church teaches that Christ is really present in the bread and wine, the sacrifice of the Eucharist is then a re-sacrifice of Christ on the altar.
6. True or False: In the celebration of the Eucharist with the apostles and his commandment to them to celebrate it until His return, Jesus constitutes the apostles as priests of the New Testament.
7. True or False: The gospel of John has no counterpart of any kind to the Last Supper accounts of the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke.
8. True or False: There is no instance in the New Testament of a Eucharistic meal aside from the accounts of the Last Supper. If you answered true, explain why this is so. If your answer is false, give examples.
9. True or False: In the Eucharist we raise ourselves above concern with the material order of creation in order to maintain a spiritual union with the Father.
10. We speak of the Eucharist as a memorial of Christ's sacrifice. In the sense that Sacred Scripture uses the term 'memorial' we mean that
a. we promise to conform our lives to Christ's as the events of his life are made present to us.
b. Christ's unique sacrifice is made real, present and sacramentally offered.
c. we remember what Christ has done for us.
d. we are to recreate visually the historical event as food for meditation.
e. a and b.
   
To learn more about Our Faith, please click here.
   
   
 

Twenty-first Sunday in Ordinary Time
August 24
, 2008

 

 

 
First Reading from the Book of Isaiah
Is 22:19-23
  Thus says the LORD to Shebna, master of the palace:
“I will thrust you from your office and pull you down from your station. On that day I will summon my servant Eliakim, son of Hilkiah; I will clothe him with your robe, and gird him with your sash, and give over to him your authority.

He shall be a father to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, and to the house of Judah.

I will place the key of the House of David on Eliakim’s shoulder; when he opens, no one shall shut when he shuts, no one shall open.

I will fix him like a peg in a sure spot, to be a place of honor for his family.”

 
 
Responsorial From the Book of Psalms
Ps 138:1-2, 2-3, 6, 8
R. Lord, your love is eternal; do not forsake the work of your hands.

I will give thanks to you, O LORD, with all my heart,
for you have heard the words of my mouth;
in the presence of the angels I will sing your praise;
I will worship at your holy temple.
R. Lord, your love is eternal; do not forsake the work of your hands.

I will give thanks to your name,
because of your kindness and your truth:
When I called, you answered me;
you built up strength within me.
R. Lord, your love is eternal; do not forsake the work of your hands.

The LORD is exalted, yet the lowly he sees,
and the proud he knows from afar.
Your kindness, O LORD, endures forever;
forsake not the work of your hands.
R. Lord, your love is eternal; do not forsake the work of your hands.
 
Second Reading from the Letter to the Romans
Rom 11:33-36
   
  Oh, the depth of the riches and wisdom and knowledge of God!

How inscrutable are his judgments and how unsearchable his ways!

For who has known the mind of the Lord or who has been his counselor?

Or who has given the Lord anything that he may be repaid?

For from him and through him and for him are all things.

To him be glory forever. Amen.

   
 
 
 
Reading From the Gospel of Matthew
Mt 16:13-20
Jesus went into the region of Caesarea Philippi and he asked his disciples, “Who do people say that the Son of Man is?”

They replied, “Some say John the Baptist, others Elijah, still others Jeremiah or one of the prophets.”

He said to them, “But who do you say that I am?”

Simon Peter said in reply,
“You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.”

Jesus said to him in reply,
“Blessed are you, Simon son of Jonah. For flesh and blood has not revealed this to you, but my heavenly Father. And so I say to you, you are Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church, and the gates of the netherworld shall not prevail against it.

I will give you the keys to the kingdom of heaven.

   
  Whatever you bind on earth shall be bound in heaven; and whatever you loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven.”

Then he strictly ordered his disciples to tell no one that he was the Christ.

   
 
 

Suggested Readings

Happiness Is a Serious Problem: A Human Nature Repair Manual by Dennis Prager.

In this unique blend of self-help and moral philosophy, talk-radio host Dennis Prager asserts that we're actually obligated to be happy, because it makes us better people.

Praying With Frederic Ozanam (Companions for the Journey Series) - Paperback, by Ronald Cm Ramson (Author)
Praying With Louise De Marillac (Companions for the Journey Series) by Audrey Gibson (Author), Kieran Kneaves (Author)
Praying with Vincent de Paul (Companions for the Journey) 2004, by Thomas McKenna
 
 
The Rise of Christianity: How the Obscure, Marginal, Jesus Movement Became the Dominant Religious Force ....  (Paperback) by Rodney Stark (Author)

From the Publisher
"... this account of Christianity's remarkable growth within the Roman Empire

is already the subject of much fanfare. "Anyone who has puzzled over Christianity's rise to dominance... must read it," ... Read the first page.

 
Living Liturgy: Spirituality, Celebration, and Catechesis for Sundays and Solemnities, Year A, 2008 (Paperback) by C.PP.S. Joyce Ann Zimmerman (Author), Thomas A. Greisen (Author), S.N.D. de N. Kathleen Harmon (Author), M.S. Thomas L. Leclerc (Author)

"Perfect for home use or to prepare for weekly liturgy . . . It includes help for the celebration, ideas for catechesis on the particular event, and ways to understand the readings more deeply. Finally, it includes sample questions from which priests, deacons, lay groups, ministers and others can jump off into deeper discussion."

 
Straight Answers, Answers to 100 Questions about the Catholic Faith by Ph.D Rev. William P. Saunders (Author)

Review by: Reverend William G. Curlin Bishop of Charlotte
Straight Answers offers Catholics a simple and direct response to the many questions concerning the Catholic Church. It spells out profound truths in very

simple language for all who seek a better understanding of their Faith. I highly recommend it for Catholics, both young and old.

 
The Power of Intention: Learning to Co-create Your World Your Way

From Amazon:
After years of spiritual study and reflection, inspirational speaker and 

bestselling author Wayne Dyer has emerged a highly esteemed teacher. His current message about tapping into the power of intention may sound like good old positive thinking: just stay focused on what you want, rather than focusing on the lack of having what you want. But the teaching here goes deeper than just controlling thoughts (although he does acknowledge that thought control is a surprisingly challenging and significant endeavor).

This book might help readers land a better job, but it's more relevant for those who are ready to detach from an ego-driven life filled with quick fixes of happiness and step into a more authentic, joyful, and spiritually fulfilling life. His core teachings speak to tapping into a universal source of energy that can also be called the "power of intention."

 
The Chariot of Israel: Exploits of the Prophet of Elijah 
THE CHARIOT OF ISRAEL: When Elijah was caught up to heaven, his disciple Elisha cried out, "the chariot of Israel, and its horsemen." Elisha was referring not to the chariot but to the prophet. This study of Elijah’s life will captivate you as it walks you through a pivotal period in Israel’s history, and illustrative maps will give you a better picture of the physical geography of this ancient land.
 
   

The First Book of Kings (Cambridge Bible Commentaries on the Old Testament)This volume of commentary on the New English Bible text of the First Book of Kings follows the pattern of the now well-established series on the Old and New Testaments. The main divisions of the text are those provided by the New English Bible itself, but these are further subdivided for the purposes of the commentary, which is printed in short sections following the relevant portion of the text.
Canon Robinson suggests that the editors of I Kings compiled their history in order to teach the Hebrews that their existence as Israel, the covenant people of God, depended upon their continuing loyalty to their own religious traditions, and their refusal to exchange them for the very different traditions of the Canaanites among whom they lived.
   
 
   

I & II Samuel: A Commentary (Old Testament Library)
First sentence in the book:
""THE BOOKS OF SAMUEL contain that part of the history of Israel which describes the foundation of the State, running from the close of the period of the Judges to the establishment of the united kingdom."
 
 
Read more about the Liturgical Year
 

The Origins of the Liturgical Year (Pueblo Books) by Thomas J. Talley (Author) The Rev. Dr. Thomas J. Talley, Professor of Liturgics at the General Theological Seminary in New York, is one of the leading liturgists in the country. He gives us a fresh examination of the complex history of the Liturgical Year.
 
The Cultural World of Jesus: Sunday by Sunday, Cycle C. (Bestseller! the Cultural World of Jesus: Sunday by Sunday) by John J. Pilch (Author)
Reader Review: The book by Pilch provides those who not only fill the pulpits across this country but also all interested in the cultural world in which Jesus lived with a lot of pertinent information that sheds light on a lot of areas that have been "muddled" in the past. Yes, I highly recommend this book. - James Mauldin
 

Learn more and read the Old Testament.

Preaching from the Old Testament by Elizabeth Achtemeier (Author) Reader Review: The author of these thirty-two short chapters begins and ends with the assumption that problems we experience with the Old Testament are our problem, not the Bible's. This subordinating of the Bible reader to the well-weathered book he holds in his hand opens doors, not to forced harmonisations of problematic passages, but to fresh reappraisal of difficult texts on their own terms. - David A. Baer
 
The Navarre Bible: Pentateuch (The Navarre Bible: Old Testament) This volume helps you make the first five books of the Old Testament a vital part of your spiritual reading and practical growth in the Christian life. It contains the full English and Latin texts of these books, along with extensive and faithfully Catholic commentaries. Like other volumes in the world-renowned Navarre Bible series, these commentaries draw on Church documents, the exegesis of Fathers

and Doctors of the Church, and the works of contemporary spiritual writers — particularly St. Josemaría Escrivá, who initiated the Navarre Bible project.

 
  Comments and Suggestions are Most Welcome.

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Mary and the Saints

Mass and the Eucharist

A collection of articles based on published books explaining the reasons behind certain Catholic practices and traditions.
 
The blessed Virgin Mary, Mother of God, figures very strongly in Catholic life.
 
The Catholic Mass is a true sacrifice and the Eucharist a representation in an unbloody manner of the sacrifice of Christ.

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Discover the origin of your favorite prayer. We might even have the original Latin version, too.
 
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Learn how to say a novena in honor of your favorite Saint. 
 
You can learn how to say the Rosary.  The complete Rosary comes with the readings from the Gospel.

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