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September 28, 2008 - Twenty-sixth Sunday in Ordinary Time Sunday
September 25, 2008

 

 
   
 

My Prayer Box
the Newsletter of My Catholic Tradition

“You cannot strengthen the weak by weakening the strong.
You cannot help the wage earner by pulling down the wage payer.
You cannot help the poor by destroying the rich.
You cannot help men permanently by doing for them what they could and should do for themselves.” - Abraham Lincoln

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  In celebration of the year of Paul the Apostle, here is the final part story of his life.
   
  Who is
 

Paul, the Apostle, Part II

   
 
The Travels
From this point, Paul assumed leadership of the mission, which up to that time was lead by Barnabas. Paul then starts his apostolic travels to spread the word. It was during this time that Mark, a cousin of Barnabas abandoned the group and left Paul and Barnabas the work. Paul spoke of the vocation of Israel and preached in synagogues, spreading the word of the Lord.

At this time the question of the status of the Jews in the new Christian faith came up. Some Judeo-Christians coming down from Jerusalem claimed that the Gentiles be circumcised. Paul and Barnabas protested against this and they decided to meet to solve the problem.

The disciples decided, first, that the Gentiles were exempt

  from the Mosaic law. Secondly, that those of Syria and Cilicia must abstain from things sacrificed to idols, from blood, from things strangled, and from fornication. Thirdly, that this injunction was laid upon them, not in virtue of the Mosaic law, but in the name of the Holy Ghost. These are vindication of what Paul believed.
   
 
But still the difficulties between the Christians and the Jews persisted, which led to the dispute between Peter and Paul.

At the start of the second mission a discussion concerning Mark, whom Paul refused to accept as travelling companion. Consequently Barnabas set out with Mark for Cyprus and Paul chose Silas or Silvanus, a Roman citizen like himself and an influential member of the Church of Jerusalem.

They brought to the decrees of the Apostolic council of Jerusalem to the lands, and promulgated the decrees. Paul continued to spread the word of the Lord throughout the cities by preaching in synagogues, whenever they were available. He stays in each city until persecution

  forced him to escape to another city and begin preaching again.

When the conflict between the new Christians and the Jews became intolerable, Paul established a new Church with his followers as the nucleus.

   
 
Paul continued from and wrote the Letters to the Thessalonians during the early months of his second journey.

It was in this part of his journey Paul brought back to life the young Eutychus, who had fallen from a third-story window while Paul was preaching late into the night. At Miletus he pronounced before the ancients of Ephesus the touching farewell discourse which drew many tears. At Caesarea the Holy Ghost by the mouth of Agabus, predicted his coming arrest, but did not dissuade him from going to Jerusalem.

St. Paul's four great Epistles were written during this

  third mission: the first to the Corinthians from Ephesus, about the time of the Pasch prior to his departure from that city; the second to the Corinthians from Macedonia, during the summer or autumn of the same year; that to the Romans from Corinth, in the following spring.
   
 
Captivity
Paul was falsely accused by the Jews of bringing Gentiles into the temple. He was persecuted and led in chains to prison where he was kept for two years refusing to purchase his freedom. Later Paul was sent to Jerusalem to be tried in the presence of his accusers. But knowing the traps that his enemies planned for him Paul appealed to Caesar.
It was decided then that Paul will only tried in Rome.

It was during this period of captivity that Paul gave his five discourses.
The first was delivered on the steps of the Antonia before a threatening crowd where Paul related his conversion and vocation to the Apostolate. He was interrupted by the hostile shouts from the crowd. On the next day Paul delivered the second before the Sanhedrin.

   
  In the third, Paul proved his innocence before his accuser Tertullus in the presence of the Governor Felix. In his fourth discourse Paul explained the Christian Faith before Felix and his wife Drusilla. During the fifth Paul again related before the Governor Festus, King Agrippa, and his wife Berenice, the story of his conversion.
   
 
Later, Paul was sent by the centurion Julius along with his fellow-prisoners on a merchant vessel, which Luke and Aristarchus were able to take passage. After the difficult voyage, Paul and the other prisoners were transferred to an Alexandrian vessel bound for Italy. However, but the winds sent them to Crete. Against Paul’s advice, the vessel continued sailing despite the strong winds that left the ship drifting aimlessly for fourteen days, until finally being shipwrecked on the coast of Malta.

They finally reach Rome where he remained for two years where he was later acquitted of all the charges against him.

   
   
   
  Note:
  The last part of St. Paul's life is wrapped in deep obscurity for, lacking the account of the Acts, we have no guide save an often uncertain tradition and the brief references of the Pastoral epistles.

Ancient tradition makes the following points:

 
  • Paul suffered martyrdom near Rome at a place called Aquae Salviae (now Tre Fontane), somewhat east of the Ostian Way, about two miles from the splendid Basilica of San Paolo fuori le mura which marks his burial place.
  • The martyrdom took place towards the end of the reign of Nero, in the twelfth year (St. Epiphanius), the thirteenth (Euthalius), or the fourteenth (St. Jerome).
  • According to the most common opinion, Paul suffered in the same year and on the same day as Peter; several Latin Fathers contend that it was on the same day but not in the same year; the oldest witness, St. Dionysius the Corinthian, says only kata ton auton kairon, which may be translated "at the same time" or "about the same time".
  • From time immemorial the solemnity of the Apostles Peter and Paul has been celebrated on 29 June, which is the anniversary either of their death or of the translation of their relics.
  For a very thorough account of Paul life, please click here to go to the Catholic Encyclopedia.
   
   
   
  Health Notes
 

Food for (Positive) Thought

Alcohol Is Not Your Weight-Loss Buddy

Whether it's cocktails on ladies' night out, a beer at the pub, or a glass of wine with a delicious gourmet meal, most of us enjoy a drink (or three!) every now and again. But remember what I've been teaching you: In addition to being aware of the foods that are good for you, it's important to know which ones are truly bad for you. And let's face it — alcohol is in the latter.

   
Alcohol can sabotage your weight-loss efforts. It's a simple carbohydrate and your body treats it as sugar when breaking it down. Alcohol also causes an increase in blood sugar and fat storage, and because it doesn't contain any fiber, it will also cause a sugar crash as well as an increased appetite for carbs.

If you choose to have a drink, avoid sugary cocktails. Stick to clear alcohols like vodka and rum with calorie-free mixers like club soda. And you can always drink it straight (or on the rocks). A low carb beer or a glass of wine are a better choice as well.

It's also a good idea to eat something around the time you're going to be drinking. Try to have a meal that's high in protein, which will help curb the release of carbs from the alcohol and create more balance in your blood sugar levels. The meal will also serve to fill you up so you'll be less likely to make unhealthy food decisions or succumb to cravings when you're hungry and tipsy later.

   
  From a Company Newsletter
   
   

Our Faith: What you might want to know

Liturgy Diversity
and The Sacrament of Baptism

 

The Office of Catechism of the United States Congress of Catholic Bishops website puts our knowledge of the Catholic Faith to a test!

This is just a sample.

1. True or false. It is imperative that differences in liturgical traditions be overcome by unity of rite, for only them will unity of faith be guaranteed.
2. What are the sacrament(s) of initiation?
a. Baptism
b. Baptism and Confirmation
c. Baptism and Eucharist
d. Baptism, Confirmation and the Eucharist
e. Baptism, Reconciliation and the Eucharist
3. Give the chapter and verse, or quote the passage, which gives the clearest biblical warrant for Baptism.
4. True or false. Baptism is necessary for salvation.
5. Which is the following are the essential elements for Baptism?
a. Immersion in water and invocation of the Trinity
b. Immersion or sprinkling of water, presence of a priest, and invocation of the Trinity
c. Immersion or sprinkling of water, presence of a priest, and invocation of Christ, the Second Person of the Trinity
d. Immersion or sprinkling of water and invocation of the Trinity
e. Immersion or sprinkling of any liquid, and invocation of the Trinity
6. Which of the following is a fruit of Baptism?
Choose any combination of the following.
a. Forgiveness of original sin
b. Forgiveness of all personal sins
c. Becoming an adopted child of God
d. Incorporation into the Church
e. A sharer in the priesthood of Christ
   
7. True or false. Baptism cannot be repeated.
8. The Church confidently declares that certain people can be saved even if they are not baptized.
Choose any combination of the following.
a. Those who die for the faith
b. Unbaptized children
c. Those who die in mortal sin
d. Catechumens
e. Those who do not know the Church but acts under the inspiration of grace
9. Which of the following is false regarding infant baptism.
a. It highlights the utter gratuitousness of the grace of salvation.
b. There is explicit testimony to this practice as far back as the second century.
c. There exists no biblical evidence which could support infant baptism.
d. Infant baptism is in harmony with the role of the parents as the nurturers of the life God has entrusted to them.
e. The faith in which infants are baptized is the faith of the Church.
10. True or false. Under certain conditions, even non-Christians can baptize another into the Christian faith.
   
To learn more about Our Faith, please click here.
   
   
 

Twenty-sixth Sunday in Ordinary Time

September 28, 2008

First Reading from the Book of Ezekiel
Ez 18:25-28
  Thus says the LORD:
You say, "The LORD's way is not fair!"

Hear now, house of Israel:
Is it my way that is unfair, or rather, are not your ways unfair? When someone virtuous turns away from virtue to commit iniquity, and dies, it is because of the iniquity he committed that he must die.

But if he turns from the wickedness he has committed, he does what is right and just,
he shall preserve his life; since he has turned away from all the sins that he has  committed, he shall surely live, he shall not die.

 
 
Responsorial From the Book of Psalms
Ps 25:4-5, 8-9, 10, 14
R. Remember your mercies, O Lord.

Your ways, O LORD, make known to me;
teach me your paths,
guide me in your truth and teach me,
for you are God my savior.
R. Remember your mercies, O Lord.

Remember that your compassion, O LORD,
and your love are from of old.
The sins of my youth and my frailties remember not;
in your kindness remember me,
because of your goodness, O LORD.
R. Remember your mercies, O Lord.

Good and upright is the LORD;
thus he shows sinners the way.
He guides the humble to justice,
and teaches the humble his way.
R. Remember your mercies, O Lord.

 
Second Reading from the Letter to the Philippians
Phil 2:1-11 or 2:1-5
   
  Brothers and sisters:
If there is any encouragement in Christ, any solace in love, any participation in the Spirit,
any compassion and mercy, complete my joy by being of the same mind, with the same love, united in heart, thinking one thing.

Do nothing out of selfishness or out of vainglory; rather, humbly regard others as more important than yourselves, each looking out not for his own interests, but also for those of others.

Have in you the same attitude that is also in Christ Jesus, Who, though he was in the form of God, did not regard equality with God something to be grasped.

Rather, he emptied himself, taking the form of a slave, coming in human likeness; and found human in appearance, he humbled himself, becoming obedient to the point of death,
even death on a cross.

Because of this, God greatly exalted him and bestowed on him the name which is above every name, that at the name of Jesus every knee should bend, of those in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.

   
  or
   
  Brothers and sisters:
If there is any encouragement in Christ, any solace in love, any participation in the Spirit,
any compassion and mercy, complete my joy by being of the same mind, with the same love, united in heart, thinking one thing.

Do nothing out of selfishness or out of vainglory; rather, humbly regard others as more important than yourselves, each looking out not for his own interests, but also for those of others.

Have in you the same attitude that is also in Christ Jesus.

   
 
 
 
Reading From the Gospel of Matthew
Mt 21:28-32
Jesus said to the chief priests and elders of the people:
"What is your opinion? A man had two sons. He came to the first and said, 'Son, go out and work in the vineyard today.'

He said in reply, 'I will not, '
but afterwards changed his mind and went.

The man came to the other son and gave the same order.

He said in reply, 'Yes, sir, ‘but did not go. Which of

the two did his father's will?"

They answered, "The first."

Jesus said to them, "Amen, I say to you, tax collectors and prostitutes are entering the kingdom of God before you. When John came to you in the way of righteousness, you did not believe him; but tax collectors and prostitutes did.

Yet even when you saw that, you did not later change your minds and believe him."

   
 
 

Suggested Readings

 
Render Unto Caesar: Serving the Nation by Living our Catholic Beliefs in Political Life
by Charles J. Chaput (Author)
“At a time when the ‘faith and values’ vote has never been more important, Archbishop Charles Chaput deftly explores the intersection of morality, reason, and politics. This isn’t just a book for Catholics, but for anyone who cares about the state of America’s soul —and how that concern might shape the 2008 elections.”
John L. Allen Jr., NCR and CNN senior Vatican correspondent, Amazon
Happiness Is a Serious Problem: A Human Nature Repair Manual by Dennis Prager.

In this unique blend of self-help and moral philosophy, talk-radio host Dennis Prager asserts that we're actually obligated to be happy, because it makes us better people.

Praying With Frederic Ozanam (Companions for the Journey Series) - Paperback, by Ronald Cm Ramson (Author)
Praying With Louise De Marillac (Companions for the Journey Series) by Audrey Gibson (Author), Kieran Kneaves (Author)
Praying with Vincent de Paul (Companions for the Journey) 2004, by Thomas McKenna
 
 
The Rise of Christianity: How the Obscure, Marginal, Jesus Movement Became the Dominant Religious Force ....  (Paperback) by Rodney Stark (Author)

From the Publisher
"... this account of Christianity's remarkable growth within the Roman Empire

is already the subject of much fanfare. "Anyone who has puzzled over Christianity's rise to dominance... must read it," ... Read the first page.

 
Living Liturgy: Spirituality, Celebration, and Catechesis for Sundays and Solemnities, Year A, 2008 (Paperback) by C.PP.S. Joyce Ann Zimmerman (Author), Thomas A. Greisen (Author), S.N.D. de N. Kathleen Harmon (Author), M.S. Thomas L. Leclerc (Author)

"Perfect for home use or to prepare for weekly liturgy . . . It includes help for the celebration, ideas for catechesis on the particular event, and ways to understand the readings more deeply. Finally, it includes sample questions from which priests, deacons, lay groups, ministers and others can jump off into deeper discussion."

 
Straight Answers, Answers to 100 Questions about the Catholic Faith by Ph.D Rev. William P. Saunders (Author)

Review by: Reverend William G. Curlin Bishop of Charlotte
Straight Answers offers Catholics a simple and direct response to the many questions concerning the Catholic Church. It spells out profound truths in very

simple language for all who seek a better understanding of their Faith. I highly recommend it for Catholics, both young and old.

 
The Power of Intention: Learning to Co-create Your World Your Way

From Amazon:
After years of spiritual study and reflection, inspirational speaker and 

bestselling author Wayne Dyer has emerged a highly esteemed teacher. His current message about tapping into the power of intention may sound like good old positive thinking: just stay focused on what you want, rather than focusing on the lack of having what you want. But the teaching here goes deeper than just controlling thoughts (although he does acknowledge that thought control is a surprisingly challenging and significant endeavor).

This book might help readers land a better job, but it's more relevant for those who are ready to detach from an ego-driven life filled with quick fixes of happiness and step into a more authentic, joyful, and spiritually fulfilling life. His core teachings speak to tapping into a universal source of energy that can also be called the "power of intention."

 
The Chariot of Israel: Exploits of the Prophet of Elijah 
THE CHARIOT OF ISRAEL: When Elijah was caught up to heaven, his disciple Elisha cried out, "the chariot of Israel, and its horsemen." Elisha was referring not to the chariot but to the prophet. This study of Elijah’s life will captivate you as it walks you through a pivotal period in Israel’s history, and illustrative maps will give you a better picture of the physical geography of this ancient land.
 
   

The First Book of Kings (Cambridge Bible Commentaries on the Old Testament)This volume of commentary on the New English Bible text of the First Book of Kings follows the pattern of the now well-established series on the Old and New Testaments. The main divisions of the text are those provided by the New English Bible itself, but these are further subdivided for the purposes of the commentary, which is printed in short sections following the relevant portion of the text.
Canon Robinson suggests that the editors of I Kings compiled their history in order to teach the Hebrews that their existence as Israel, the covenant people of God, depended upon their continuing loyalty to their own religious traditions, and their refusal to exchange them for the very different traditions of the Canaanites among whom they lived.
   
 
   

I & II Samuel: A Commentary (Old Testament Library)
First sentence in the book:
""THE BOOKS OF SAMUEL contain that part of the history of Israel which describes the foundation of the State, running from the close of the period of the Judges to the establishment of the united kingdom."
 
 
Read more about the Liturgical Year
 

The Origins of the Liturgical Year (Pueblo Books) by Thomas J. Talley (Author) The Rev. Dr. Thomas J. Talley, Professor of Liturgics at the General Theological Seminary in New York, is one of the leading liturgists in the country. He gives us a fresh examination of the complex history of the Liturgical Year.
 
The Cultural World of Jesus: Sunday by Sunday, Cycle C. (Bestseller! the Cultural World of Jesus: Sunday by Sunday) by John J. Pilch (Author)
Reader Review: The book by Pilch provides those who not only fill the pulpits across this country but also all interested in the cultural world in which Jesus lived with a lot of pertinent information that sheds light on a lot of areas that have been "muddled" in the past. Yes, I highly recommend this book. - James Mauldin
 

Learn more and read the Old Testament.

Preaching from the Old Testament by Elizabeth Achtemeier (Author) Reader Review: The author of these thirty-two short chapters begins and ends with the assumption that problems we experience with the Old Testament are our problem, not the Bible's. This subordinating of the Bible reader to the well-weathered book he holds in his hand opens doors, not to forced harmonisations of problematic passages, but to fresh reappraisal of difficult texts on their own terms. - David A. Baer
 
The Navarre Bible: Pentateuch (The Navarre Bible: Old Testament) This volume helps you make the first five books of the Old Testament a vital part of your spiritual reading and practical growth in the Christian life. It contains the full English and Latin texts of these books, along with extensive and faithfully Catholic commentaries. Like other volumes in the world-renowned Navarre Bible series, these commentaries draw on Church documents, the exegesis of Fathers

and Doctors of the Church, and the works of contemporary spiritual writers — particularly St. Josemaría Escrivá, who initiated the Navarre Bible project.

 
  Comments and Suggestions are Most Welcome.

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  My Prayer Box Newsletter
  My Prayer Box newsletter is published weekly and contains the readings for
that Sunday. It has reflections, stories and reader contributions, prayers and news relevant to living a proud Catholic life
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The reader contributions include announcements, interesting articles, pictures and greetings. We also solicit news regarding activities and events
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Apologetics

Mary and the Saints

Mass and the Eucharist

A collection of articles based on published books explaining the reasons behind certain Catholic practices and traditions.
 
The blessed Virgin Mary, Mother of God, figures very strongly in Catholic life.
 
The Catholic Mass is a true sacrifice and the Eucharist a representation in an unbloody manner of the sacrifice of Christ.

Prayers

Novenas

The Rosary

Traditional Prayers:
Discover the origin of your favorite prayer. We might even have the original Latin version, too.
 
Novenas:
Learn how to say a novena in honor of your favorite Saint. 
 
You can learn how to say the Rosary.  The complete Rosary comes with the readings from the Gospel.

Archived Articles

Prayer Requests

Tours and Pilgrimages

A collection of original and submitted articles and stories from past issues of My Prayer Box newsletter.
 
A collection of requests for prayers and spiritual assistance from readers.
 
Take a journey to religious places. Contact our dedicated specialists by following this link.
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