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October 19, 2008 - Twenty-ninth Sunday in Ordinary Time Sunday
October 18, 2008

 

 
   
 

My Prayer Box
for the 29th Sunday in Ordinary Time
from My Catholic Tradition

“You cannot strengthen the weak by weakening the strong.
You cannot help the wage earner by pulling down the wage payer.
You cannot help the poor by destroying the rich.
You cannot help men permanently by doing for them what they could and should do for themselves.” - Abraham Lincoln

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  The Origin of Our Traditions
 

Are Catholics Practices and Beliefs Based on the Bible?

 

 

 

Absolutely! Just read on.

   
  As you know Protestants allege that their sole rule of faith, or the criterion regarding what is to be believed, is the Bible. By this fundamental belief of Protestantism, a Protestant denies that there is any other source of religious authority or divine Revelation to humanity.

The Catholics, on the other hand, hold that the immediate or direct rule of faith is the teaching of the Church. The Church in turn takes her teaching from divine Revelation, both the written Word, called Sacred Scripture, and the oral or unwritten Word, known as "Tradition." Tradition with capital "T," is part of the divine Revelation, while tradition, with lower-case "t," refers to Church traditions, which have developed in the church later and are not part of the Deposit of Faith.

An example of what is part of Tradition is infant Baptism, while an example of a Church tradition is the Church’s calendar of feast days of Saints. Anything that is part of Tradition is part of divine Revelation and unchangeable, while church traditions are changeable by the Church.

It has been a charge by Protestants that Catholics are promoting "unbiblical" or "novel" doctrines based on Tradition, foreign to the Bible. But this is not true.

All Catholic beliefs can be found in the Bible either plainly or by an indirect indication. A quick example is that the Bible teaches that there IS God the Father, God the Son and the Holy Spirit. The Bible also says that God the Father, God the Son, and the Holy Spirit form the Holy Trinity. Nowhere in the Bible can you find the word Trinity and yet ALL CHRISTIANS, Catholics AND Protestants alike, believe in the Holy Trinity.

Rejecting Tradition for the Bible Alone (or Sola Scriptura) is not taught anywhere in the Bible. In the Second Letter of St. Paul to the Thessalonians, Scripture points out to an authoritative Church and tradition: "Therefore, brethren, stand fast; and hold the traditions which you have learned, either by word or by epistle" (2 Thess 2:15).

This is the clearest Biblical support for oral tradition. This passage is significant in that it shows the existence of living tradition within the Apostolic teaching; that believers are firmly grounded in Faith by adhering to these traditions; and that these traditions are both written and oral.

There are more...

   
  For the rest of the article, please click here.
   
   

Our Faith: What you might want to know

Man's Freedom and the Morality of Human Acts
as Found in the Catechism of the Catholic Church

 

The Office of Catechism of the United States Congress of Catholic Bishops website puts our knowledge of the Catholic Faith to a test!

1. True freedom is:
a. The ability to do as one wishes.
b. The right to do as one should.
c. Nonexistent, since man's actions are predetermined by genetic and cultural forces.
d. is not a Christian concept, since obedience to God's commands limits our freedom in return for eternal life.
e. a and d.
2. True or false: Anytime a person commits a seriously wrong act, one may judge that that person is in a state of mortal sin.
3. A man, 85 years old, is in the hospital suffering from cancer. The pain is excruciating. The doctor is giving him painkillers to ease his suffering, but the dosage must be increased in order to continue to relieve his pain. The doctor knows that the increased dosage is necessary if the pain is to continue to be relieved, but that it also may be lethal to the man, even though neither the patient nor the doctor desires his death. With the patient's consent the doctor gives the dosage and the patient dies. Was this action morally allowable according to Catholic moral theology? Why or why not?
4.  True or false: Whether an act is morally right or wrong depends solely on the intention of the person doing the action. If a person has an good intention in doing an act, then the act is morally right.
5. True or false: The passions (the emotions of love, hatred, joy, sadness, anger, fear, daring, desire, dislike, despair, hope) are neither morally good nor bad in themselves.
6. True or false: It is a more perfect act if a person, in order to do a good act, must overcome feelings of disgust toward doing the right thing than to do the same act with a willingness, ease and joy in doing it.
   
7. Sin is:
a. An offense against reason, truth, and right conscience.
b. A failure in genuine love for God and neighbor caused by a perverse attachment to certain goods.
c. An offense against God.
d. The love of oneself even to contempt of God.
e. All of the above.
8. True or false: Mortal sin is a sin specifically against God, while venial sin is a sin against another person.
9. What are the three elements required for an act to be considered a mortal sin?
10. Venial sins:
a. weaken charity in the soul, but does not destroy it.
b. merit eternal punishment.
c. can dispose us little by little to commit mortal sin.
d. is a disorder affection for created goods.
e. a, c and d.
f. a and d.
g. b and c.
   
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Twenty-ninth Sunday in Ordinary Time

October 19, 2008

Repay to Caesar what belongs to Caesar and to God what belongs to God.

   
First Reading from the Book of Isaiah
Is 45:1, 4-6
Thus says the LORD to his anointed, Cyrus, whose right hand I grasp, subduing nations before him, and making kings run in his service, opening doors before him and leaving the gates unbarred:
For the sake of Jacob, my servant, of Israel, my chosen one, I have called you by your name, giving you a title, though you knew me not.

I am the LORD and there is no other, there is no God besides me.

It is I who arm you, though you know me not, so that toward the rising and the setting of the sun people may know that there is none besides me.

I am the LORD, there is no other.

 
 
Responsorial From the Book of Psalms
Ps 23:1-3a, 3b-4, 5, 6
   
R. Give the Lord glory and honor.

Sing to the LORD a new song;
sing to the LORD, all you lands.
Tell his glory among the nations;
among all peoples, his wondrous deeds.
R. Give the Lord glory and honor.

For great is the LORD and highly to be praised;
awesome is he, beyond all gods.
For all the gods of the nations are things of naught,
but the LORD made the heavens.
R. Give the Lord glory and honor.

Give to the LORD, you families of nations,
give to the LORD glory and praise;
give to the LORD the glory due his name!
Bring gifts, and enter his courts.
R. Give the Lord glory and honor.

Worship the LORD, in holy attire;
tremble before him, all the earth;
say among the nations: The LORD is king,
he governs the peoples with equity.
R. Give the Lord glory and honor.
 
Second Reading from the Letter to the Thessalonians
1 Thes 1:1-5b
   
  Paul, Silvanus, and Timothy to the church of the Thessalonians in God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ:
Grace to you and peace.

We give thanks to God always for all of you, remembering you in our prayers, unceasingly calling to mind your work of faith and labor of love and endurance in hope of our Lord Jesus Christ, before our God and Father, knowing, brothers and sisters loved by God, how you were chosen.

For our gospel did not come to you in word alone, but also in power and in the Holy Spirit and with much conviction.

   
 
 
 
Reading From the Gospel of Matthew
Mt 22:15-21
The Pharisees went off and plotted how they might entrap Jesus in speech. They sent their disciples to him, with the Herodians, saying,
"Teacher, we know that you are a truthful man and that you teach the way of God in accordance with the truth. And you are not
concerned with anyone's opinion, for you do not regard a person's status. Tell us, then, what is your opinion:
Is it lawful to pay the census tax to Caesar or not?"
Knowing their malice, Jesus said,
"Why are you testing me, you hypocrites? Show me the coin that pays the census tax."

Then they handed him the Roman coin.
He said to them, "Whose image is this and whose inscription?"

They replied, "Caesar's."

At that he said to them,
"Then repay to Caesar what belongs to Caesar and to God what belongs to God."

 
 

Suggested Readings

 
Render Unto Caesar: Serving the Nation by Living our Catholic Beliefs in Political Life
by Charles J. Chaput (Author)
“At a time when the ‘faith and values’ vote has never been more important, Archbishop Charles Chaput deftly explores the intersection of morality, reason, and politics. This isn’t just a book for Catholics, but for anyone who cares about the state of America’s soul —and how that concern might shape the 2008 elections.”
John L. Allen Jr., NCR and CNN senior Vatican correspondent, Amazon
Happiness Is a Serious Problem: A Human Nature Repair Manual by Dennis Prager.

In this unique blend of self-help and moral philosophy, talk-radio host Dennis Prager asserts that we're actually obligated to be happy, because it makes us better people.

Praying With Frederic Ozanam (Companions for the Journey Series) - Paperback, by Ronald Cm Ramson (Author)
Praying With Louise De Marillac (Companions for the Journey Series) by Audrey Gibson (Author), Kieran Kneaves (Author)
Praying with Vincent de Paul (Companions for the Journey) 2004, by Thomas McKenna
 
 
The Rise of Christianity: How the Obscure, Marginal, Jesus Movement Became the Dominant Religious Force ....  (Paperback) by Rodney Stark (Author)

From the Publisher
"... this account of Christianity's remarkable growth within the Roman Empire

is already the subject of much fanfare. "Anyone who has puzzled over Christianity's rise to dominance... must read it," ... Read the first page.

 
Living Liturgy: Spirituality, Celebration, and Catechesis for Sundays and Solemnities, Year A, 2008 (Paperback) by C.PP.S. Joyce Ann Zimmerman (Author), Thomas A. Greisen (Author), S.N.D. de N. Kathleen Harmon (Author), M.S. Thomas L. Leclerc (Author)

"Perfect for home use or to prepare for weekly liturgy . . . It includes help for the celebration, ideas for catechesis on the particular event, and ways to understand the readings more deeply. Finally, it includes sample questions from which priests, deacons, lay groups, ministers and others can jump off into deeper discussion."

 
Straight Answers, Answers to 100 Questions about the Catholic Faith by Ph.D Rev. William P. Saunders (Author)

Review by: Reverend William G. Curlin Bishop of Charlotte
Straight Answers offers Catholics a simple and direct response to the many questions concerning the Catholic Church. It spells out profound truths in very

simple language for all who seek a better understanding of their Faith. I highly recommend it for Catholics, both young and old.

 
The Power of Intention: Learning to Co-create Your World Your Way

From Amazon:
After years of spiritual study and reflection, inspirational speaker and 

bestselling author Wayne Dyer has emerged a highly esteemed teacher. His current message about tapping into the power of intention may sound like good old positive thinking: just stay focused on what you want, rather than focusing on the lack of having what you want. But the teaching here goes deeper than just controlling thoughts (although he does acknowledge that thought control is a surprisingly challenging and significant endeavor).

This book might help readers land a better job, but it's more relevant for those who are ready to detach from an ego-driven life filled with quick fixes of happiness and step into a more authentic, joyful, and spiritually fulfilling life. His core teachings speak to tapping into a universal source of energy that can also be called the "power of intention."

 
The Chariot of Israel: Exploits of the Prophet of Elijah 
THE CHARIOT OF ISRAEL: When Elijah was caught up to heaven, his disciple Elisha cried out, "the chariot of Israel, and its horsemen." Elisha was referring not to the chariot but to the prophet. This study of Elijah’s life will captivate you as it walks you through a pivotal period in Israel’s history, and illustrative maps will give you a better picture of the physical geography of this ancient land.
 
   

The First Book of Kings (Cambridge Bible Commentaries on the Old Testament)This volume of commentary on the New English Bible text of the First Book of Kings follows the pattern of the now well-established series on the Old and New Testaments. The main divisions of the text are those provided by the New English Bible itself, but these are further subdivided for the purposes of the commentary, which is printed in short sections following the relevant portion of the text.
Canon Robinson suggests that the editors of I Kings compiled their history in order to teach the Hebrews that their existence as Israel, the covenant people of God, depended upon their continuing loyalty to their own religious traditions, and their refusal to exchange them for the very different traditions of the Canaanites among whom they lived.
   
 
   

I & II Samuel: A Commentary (Old Testament Library)
First sentence in the book:
""THE BOOKS OF SAMUEL contain that part of the history of Israel which describes the foundation of the State, running from the close of the period of the Judges to the establishment of the united kingdom."
 
 
Read more about the Liturgical Year
 

The Origins of the Liturgical Year (Pueblo Books) by Thomas J. Talley (Author) The Rev. Dr. Thomas J. Talley, Professor of Liturgics at the General Theological Seminary in New York, is one of the leading liturgists in the country. He gives us a fresh examination of the complex history of the Liturgical Year.
 
The Cultural World of Jesus: Sunday by Sunday, Cycle C. (Bestseller! the Cultural World of Jesus: Sunday by Sunday) by John J. Pilch (Author)
Reader Review: The book by Pilch provides those who not only fill the pulpits across this country but also all interested in the cultural world in which Jesus lived with a lot of pertinent information that sheds light on a lot of areas that have been "muddled" in the past. Yes, I highly recommend this book. - James Mauldin
 

Learn more and read the Old Testament.

Preaching from the Old Testament by Elizabeth Achtemeier (Author) Reader Review: The author of these thirty-two short chapters begins and ends with the assumption that problems we experience with the Old Testament are our problem, not the Bible's. This subordinating of the Bible reader to the well-weathered book he holds in his hand opens doors, not to forced harmonisations of problematic passages, but to fresh reappraisal of difficult texts on their own terms. - David A. Baer
 
The Navarre Bible: Pentateuch (The Navarre Bible: Old Testament) This volume helps you make the first five books of the Old Testament a vital part of your spiritual reading and practical growth in the Christian life. It contains the full English and Latin texts of these books, along with extensive and faithfully Catholic commentaries. Like other volumes in the world-renowned Navarre Bible series, these commentaries draw on Church documents, the exegesis of Fathers

and Doctors of the Church, and the works of contemporary spiritual writers — particularly St. Josemaría Escrivá, who initiated the Navarre Bible project.

 
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Mary and the Saints

Mass and the Eucharist

A collection of articles based on published books explaining the reasons behind certain Catholic practices and traditions.
 
The blessed Virgin Mary, Mother of God, figures very strongly in Catholic life.
 
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