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June 1, 2008 - Ninth Sunday in Ordinary Time Sunday
May 31, 2008

 

 
   
 

My Prayer Box
the Newsletter of My Catholic Tradition

“You cannot strengthen the weak by weakening the strong.
You cannot help the wage earner by pulling down the wage payer.
You cannot help the poor by destroying the rich.
You cannot help men permanently by doing for them what they could and should do for themselves.” - Abraham Lincoln

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  Who is
 

Daniel

 

(From the Book of Daniel)

The Vision of Daniel

Introduction
 
In the third year of his reign Jehoiakim, king of Judah, is captured by King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon who attacks Jerusalem. Nebuchadnezzar orders his chief chamberlain to bring in some of the Israelites of royal blood and of the nobility, who are young men without any defect, handsome, intelligent and wise, quick to learn, and prudent in judgment, such as could take their place in the king's palace.

They are to be taught the language and literature of the Chaldeans. Further he orders that after three years' training they are to enter the king's service. The king allots them a daily portion of food and wine from the royal table.

   
  Among these were men of Judah are Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah. The chief chamberlain changes their names, from Daniel to Belteshazzar, Hananiah to Shadrach, Mishael to Meshach, and Azariah to Abednego.

However, Daniel resolved not to defile himself with the king's food or wine refuses to eat from the kings table. But the chief chamberlain tells Daniel that the king allotted their food and drink and if they refuse to eat from the king’s table and look ill, he fears for his own life.

Then Daniel says to the steward whom the chief chamberlain had put in charge of Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah, to test them for ten days. Daniel asks him to feed them vegetables to eat and water to drink. Then he tells the steward to compare them to the rest of the young men who ate from the royal table. He tells him to do with them according to what they see.

 
   
The steward agrees and tested them for ten days. After that time the steward sees that Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah look healthier and better fed than any of the young men who ate from the royal table. So the steward continues to take away the food and wine they are to receive, and gives them vegetables instead.

To these four young men God gives knowledge and proficiency in all literature and science, and to Daniel the understanding of all visions and dreams.

At the end of the time the king had specified for their preparation, the chief chamberlain brings them before Nebuchadnezzar.
   
  When the king had spoken with all of them, he finds no one is equal to Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah; and so they enter the king's service. In any question of wisdom or prudence which the king puts to them, he finds them ten times better than all the magicians and enchanters in his kingdom.

Daniel remains there until the first year of King Cyrus.
   
 
In the second year of his reign, King Nebuchadnezzar has a dream that leaves his spirit restless and robs him of his sleep. So he summons the magicians, enchanters, sorcerers, and Chaldeans to interpret the dream for him. When they come and present themselves to the king, they ask the king to tell them his dream so they can interpret its meaning.

But the king has other plans.

He tell them to tell him his dream and its meaning otherwise the king will cut them to pieces and destroy their houses. The king continues that if they can tell him his dream they shall receive from him gifts and presents and great honors.

But the magicians, enchanters, sorcerers and Chaldeans insist that the king tell them his dream so they can give its meaning. The king repeats his

  decree but the magicians, enchanters, sorcerers, and Chaldeans insist that there is no one on earth who can do what the king has asked.

At this the king becomes violently angry and orders all the wise men of Babylon put to death. When the decree is issued that the wise men should be slain, Daniel and his companions are also sought out.

Then Daniel prudently takes counsel with Arioch, the captain of the king's guard, who is assigned to kill the wise men of Babylon. Daniel asks him what caused this harsh order. When Arioch tells him what happened Daniel asks for time with the king

   
 
Then Daniel goes home and informs his companions Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah, that they might implore the mercy of the God of heaven in regard to this mystery, so that Daniel and his companions might not perish with the rest of the wise men of Babylon.

That night the LORD reveals the mystery to Daniel in a vision, and he blesses the God of heaven. Daniel goes back to Arioch and tells him not to put the wise men of Babylon to death but instead to bring him before the king so that he can tell the king the interpretation of the dream.

Arioch brings Daniel to the king and says that he has found a man among the Judean captives who can give the interpretation to the king.

The king asks Daniel to tell him the dream that he had, and its meaning. In the king's presence Daniel tells the king the mystery about which the king has inquired that the wise men, enchanters, magicians,

  and astrologers could not explain to the king. Daniel tells the king that there is a God in heaven who reveals mysteries.

Daniel then tells the king that in his dream the king saw a statue, very large and exceedingly bright, terrifying in appearance as it stood before him. The head of the statue was pure gold, its chest and arms were silver, its belly and thighs bronze, the legs iron, its feet partly iron and partly tile.

Daniel continues that while the king was looking at the statue, a stone which was hewn from a mountain without a hand being put to it, struck its iron and tile feet, breaking them in pieces.

   
 
The iron, tile, bronze, silver, and gold all crumbled at once, fine as the chaff on the threshing floor in summer, and the wind blew them away without leaving a trace. But the stone that struck the statue became a great mountain and filled the whole earth.

Daniel then tells the king the meaning of his dream.

Daniel says that the God of heaven has given the king dominion and strength, power and glory. However, Daniel continues, another kingdom inferior to his shall take his place. Then a third shall rule over the whole earth.

 
There shall then be a series of kingdoms, which after they rise fall and crumble.

In the lifetime of those kings the God of heaven will set up a kingdom that shall never be destroyed or delivered up to another people; rather, it shall break in pieces all these kingdoms and put an end to them, and it shall stand forever.

Daniel then says that is the meaning of the stone he saw hewn from the mountain without a hand being put to it, which broke in pieces the tile, iron, bronze, silver, and gold. The great God has revealed to the king what shall be in the future; this is exactly what he dreamed, and its meaning is sure.

 
With that King Nebuchadnezzar falls down and worships Daniel. He orders sacrifice and incense offered to him. The king declares to Daniel that his God is the God of gods and Lord of kings and a revealer of mysteries.

He advances Daniel to a high post, gives him many generous presents, makes him ruler of the whole province of Babylon and chief prefect over all the wise men of Babylon.

At Daniel's request the king made Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego administrators of the province of Babylon, while Daniel himself remains at the king's court.
   
  To be continued...
 
   
GREGORY THE GREAT: A MAN OF GOD AT THE SERVICE OF OTHERS

(Vatican Information Service, 5/27/08)

   
VATICAN CITY, 28 MAY 2008 (VIS) - In his general audience today, held in St. Peter's Square, the Pope turned his attention to St. Gregory the Great, who was Bishop of Rome from 590 to 604 and whom "tradition deemed worthy of the title of 'Magnus,' the Great,"

Gregory, said the Holy Father, "truly was a great Pope and a great Doctor of the Church." He was born in Rome in 540 to a rich and noble family, which stood out "for its attachment to the Christian faith and for its service to the Apostolic See."

Benedict XVI recalled how Gregory first entered upon an administrative career, becoming prefect of Rome in 572.

 
"However such a life cannot have satisfied him for shortly afterwards he decided to abandon all public office and withdraw to his house on the 'Clivius Scauri,' beginning life as a monk". In this way "he acquired a profound knowledge of Holy Scripture and of the Fathers of the Church, which he later used in his own works."

Gregory's skills and experience caused Pope Pelagius II to appoint him as deacon and send him as ambassador to Constantinople "to help surmount the last vestiges of the Monophysite controversy and, above all, to obtain the emperor's support in the struggle to counteract the pressure of the Lombards." A few years later, "he was called back to Rome by the Pope who made him his secretary." When Pelagius II died, Gregory succeeded him in the See of St. Peter. It was the year 590.

A large number of documents have been conserved from Gregory's pontificate, said the Pope, "thanks to the 'Registro' which includes around 800 of his letters. ... Among the problems afflicting Italy and Rome at that time, was one of particular weight in both civil and ecclesial life: the question of the Lombards." Gregory established "fraternal relations with them, with a view to a future peace founded on mutual respect and the serene coexistence of Italians, Greeks and Lombards."

Negotiations with the Lombard king, Agilulf "led to a truce which lasted for nearly three years (598-601), after which it proved possible to stipulate a more stable armistice in 603," said the Holy Father. "This positive result was possible also thanks to the contacts which the Pope had, in the meantime, established with Queen Theodelinda, a Bavarian and a Catholic. ... Little by little Theodelinda managed to lead the king to Catholicism, thus preparing the way for peace." The "beautiful" story of this queen, said the Pope, "demonstrates the importance of women in the history of the Church."

"Pope Gregory was also active in the field of social work. With the income of the considerable patrimony which the See of Rome possessed in Italy, especially in Sicily, he bought and distributed grain, helped those in need, assisted poverty-stricken priests, monks and nuns, paid the ransom of citizens who had fallen prisoner to the Lombards, and bought armistices and truces."

"Gregory", the Pope explained, "undertook these intense activities despite poor health which often forced him to keep his bed for days on end. ... Notwithstanding the difficult conditions in which he had to work, he managed, thanks to the holiness of his life and his abundant humanity, to conquer the trust of the faithful, achieving what, for his own time and for the future, were truly grand results".

"He was a man immersed in God. The desire for God was perpetually alive in the depths of his soul and precisely for this reason he always remained close to others, to the needs of the people of his time. At a time of disaster - a desperate time - he managed to create peace and bring hope. This man of God shows us", Benedict XVI concluded, "where the true sources of peace are, where true hope comes from, and thus he is also a guide for us today."
 
  AG/ST. GREGORY THE GREAT/...VIS 080528 (670)

   

So you think you know - 

The Sacrament of Penance

 

The Office of Catechism of the United States Congress of Catholic Bishops website puts our knowledge of the Catholic Faith to a test!

This is just a sample.

1. Cite the most important biblical reference for the Catholic doctrine concerning the forgiveness of sins in the Sacrament of Penance and Reconciliation.
   
2. True or false. The sins we commit wound not only ourselves and God's honor, but also the spiritual well-being of the Church.
   
3. True or false. It is better that the universe be destroyed than that one sin be committed.
   
4. True or false. In sacramental confession a man confesses drunkenness on a number of occasions, while having made plans with his buddies to go barhopping and get drunk again this coming weekend. Is he forgiven for these past episodes?
   
5. True or false. A repentance motivated by a love of God above all else obtains forgiveness of mortal sin.
   
6. True or false. The Church requires both the confession of grave and venial sins.
   
7. The purpose of "satisfaction" as an element of the Sacrament is to:
Choose any combination of the below.
 
a. Repair the harm done to others by sin.
b. Satisfy God's vengeance.
c. Repair one's relationship with God.
d. Recover full spiritual health.
e. Elicit perfect contrition through suffering.
   
8. Which of the following are true?
 
a. Bishops and priests have the power to forgive all sins.
b. Bishops, as successors to the apostles to whom was given the ministry of reconciliation, have the principal power of reconciliation.
c. For some sins, priests cannot ordinarily grant absolution.
d. Serious sins concerning possible grave harm to others can be communicated by the confessor to the proper authorities.
e. To exercise the power of forgiveness priests need a commission.
   
9. The spiritual effects of the sacrament of Penance are:
Choose any combination of the following.
 
a. Reconciliation with God.
b. Reconciliation with the Church.
c. At least partial remission of punishment for sins.
d. An increase of spiritual strength.
e. Peace of conscience and spiritual consolation.
   
10. True or false. An indulgence is the right of the Church to declare what is or is not a sin.
   
To learn more about Our Faith, please click here.
   
   
 

Ninth Sunday in Ordinary Time
June 1, 2008

Everyone who listens to these words of mine and acts on them will be like a wise man who built his house on rock. The rain fell, the floods came, and the winds blew and buffeted the house. But it did not collapse; it had been set solidly on rock. - Matthew 7:24-25

First Reading from the Book of Deuteronomy
Dt 11:18, 26-28, 32
  Moses told the people,
“Take these words of mine into your heart and soul. Bind them at your wrist as a sign, and let them be a pendant on your forehead.

“I set before you here, this day, a blessing and a curse:
a blessing for obeying the commandments of the LORD, your God, which I enjoin on you today;

a curse if you do not obey the commandments of the LORD, your God, but turn aside from the way I ordain for you today, to follow other gods, whom you have not known.”

 
 
Responsorial From the Book of Psalms:
Ps 31:2-3, 3-4, 17, 25

R. Lord, be my rock of safety.

In you, O LORD, I take refuge;
let me never be put to shame.
In your justice rescue me,
incline your ear to me,
make haste to deliver me!
R. Lord, be my rock of safety.

Be my rock of refuge,
a stronghold to give me safety.
You are my rock and my fortress;
for your name’s sake you will lead and guide me.
R. Lord, be my rock of safety.

Let your face shine upon your servant;
save me in your kindness.
Take courage and be stouthearted,
all you who hope in the LORD.
R. Lord, be my rock of safety.

 
Second Reading from the Second Letter to the Corinthians
Rom 3:21-25, 28
   
  Brothers and sisters,
Now the righteousness of God has been manifested apart from the law, though testified to by the law and the prophets, the righteousness of God through faith in Jesus Christ for all who believe.

For there is no distinction; all have sinned and are deprived of the glory of God.

They are justified freely by his grace through the redemption in Christ Jesus, whom God set forth as an expiation, through faith, by his blood.

For we consider that a person is justified by faith apart from works of the law.

   
 
 
Reading From the Gospel of Matthew
Mt 7:21-27
 
Jesus said to his disciples:
“Not everyone who says to me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will enter the kingdom of heaven, but only the one who does the will of my Father in heaven.

Many will say to me on that day,
‘Lord, Lord, did we not prophesy in your name?
Did we not drive out demons in your name?
Did we not do mighty deeds in your name?’
Then I will declare to them solemnly,
‘I never knew you. Depart from me, you evildoers.’

   
  “Everyone who listens to these words of mine and acts on them will be like a wise man who built his house on rock. The rain fell, the floods came, and the winds blew and buffeted the house. But it did not collapse; it had been set solidly on rock. And everyone who listens to these words of mine
but does not act on them will be like a fool who built his house on sand.

The rain fell, the floods came, and the winds blew and buffeted the house. And it collapsed and was completely ruined.”

   
 
 

Suggested Readings

Happiness Is a Serious Problem: A Human Nature Repair Manual by Dennis Prager.

In this unique blend of self-help and moral philosophy, talk-radio host Dennis Prager asserts that we're actually obligated to be happy, because it makes us better people.

Praying With Frederic Ozanam (Companions for the Journey Series) - Paperback, by Ronald Cm Ramson (Author)
Praying With Louise De Marillac (Companions for the Journey Series) by Audrey Gibson (Author), Kieran Kneaves (Author)
Praying with Vincent de Paul (Companions for the Journey) 2004, by Thomas McKenna
 
 
The Rise of Christianity: How the Obscure, Marginal, Jesus Movement Became the Dominant Religious Force ....  (Paperback) by Rodney Stark (Author)

From the Publisher
"... this account of Christianity's remarkable growth within the Roman Empire

is already the subject of much fanfare. "Anyone who has puzzled over Christianity's rise to dominance... must read it," ... Read the first page.

 
Living Liturgy: Spirituality, Celebration, and Catechesis for Sundays and Solemnities, Year A, 2008 (Paperback) by C.PP.S. Joyce Ann Zimmerman (Author), Thomas A. Greisen (Author), S.N.D. de N. Kathleen Harmon (Author), M.S. Thomas L. Leclerc (Author)

"Perfect for home use or to prepare for weekly liturgy . . . It includes help for the celebration, ideas for catechesis on the particular event, and ways to understand the readings more deeply. Finally, it includes sample questions from which priests, deacons, lay groups, ministers and others can jump off into deeper discussion."

 
Straight Answers, Answers to 100 Questions about the Catholic Faith by Ph.D Rev. William P. Saunders (Author)

Review by: Reverend William G. Curlin Bishop of Charlotte
Straight Answers offers Catholics a simple and direct response to the many questions concerning the Catholic Church. It spells out profound truths in very

simple language for all who seek a better understanding of their Faith. I highly recommend it for Catholics, both young and old.

 
The Power of Intention: Learning to Co-create Your World Your Way

From Amazon:
After years of spiritual study and reflection, inspirational speaker and 

bestselling author Wayne Dyer has emerged a highly esteemed teacher. His current message about tapping into the power of intention may sound like good old positive thinking: just stay focused on what you want, rather than focusing on the lack of having what you want. But the teaching here goes deeper than just controlling thoughts (although he does acknowledge that thought control is a surprisingly challenging and significant endeavor).

This book might help readers land a better job, but it's more relevant for those who are ready to detach from an ego-driven life filled with quick fixes of happiness and step into a more authentic, joyful, and spiritually fulfilling life. His core teachings speak to tapping into a universal source of energy that can also be called the "power of intention."

 
The Chariot of Israel: Exploits of the Prophet of Elijah 
THE CHARIOT OF ISRAEL: When Elijah was caught up to heaven, his disciple Elisha cried out, "the chariot of Israel, and its horsemen." Elisha was referring not to the chariot but to the prophet. This study of Elijah’s life will captivate you as it walks you through a pivotal period in Israel’s history, and illustrative maps will give you a better picture of the physical geography of this ancient land.
 
   

The First Book of Kings (Cambridge Bible Commentaries on the Old Testament)This volume of commentary on the New English Bible text of the First Book of Kings follows the pattern of the now well-established series on the Old and New Testaments. The main divisions of the text are those provided by the New English Bible itself, but these are further subdivided for the purposes of the commentary, which is printed in short sections following the relevant portion of the text.
Canon Robinson suggests that the editors of I Kings compiled their history in order to teach the Hebrews that their existence as Israel, the covenant people of God, depended upon their continuing loyalty to their own religious traditions, and their refusal to exchange them for the very different traditions of the Canaanites among whom they lived.
   
 
   

I & II Samuel: A Commentary (Old Testament Library)
First sentence in the book:
""THE BOOKS OF SAMUEL contain that part of the history of Israel which describes the foundation of the State, running from the close of the period of the Judges to the establishment of the united kingdom."
 
 
Read more about the Liturgical Year
 

The Origins of the Liturgical Year (Pueblo Books) by Thomas J. Talley (Author) The Rev. Dr. Thomas J. Talley, Professor of Liturgics at the General Theological Seminary in New York, is one of the leading liturgists in the country. He gives us a fresh examination of the complex history of the Liturgical Year.
 
The Cultural World of Jesus: Sunday by Sunday, Cycle C. (Bestseller! the Cultural World of Jesus: Sunday by Sunday) by John J. Pilch (Author)
Reader Review: The book by Pilch provides those who not only fill the pulpits across this country but also all interested in the cultural world in which Jesus lived with a lot of pertinent information that sheds light on a lot of areas that have been "muddled" in the past. Yes, I highly recommend this book. - James Mauldin
 

Learn more and read the Old Testament.

Preaching from the Old Testament by Elizabeth Achtemeier (Author) Reader Review: The author of these thirty-two short chapters begins and ends with the assumption that problems we experience with the Old Testament are our problem, not the Bible's. This subordinating of the Bible reader to the well-weathered book he holds in his hand opens doors, not to forced harmonisations of problematic passages, but to fresh reappraisal of difficult texts on their own terms. - David A. Baer
 
The Navarre Bible: Pentateuch (The Navarre Bible: Old Testament) This volume helps you make the first five books of the Old Testament a vital part of your spiritual reading and practical growth in the Christian life. It contains the full English and Latin texts of these books, along with extensive and faithfully Catholic commentaries. Like other volumes in the world-renowned Navarre Bible series, these commentaries draw on Church documents, the exegesis of Fathers

and Doctors of the Church, and the works of contemporary spiritual writers — particularly St. Josemaría Escrivá, who initiated the Navarre Bible project.

 
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A collection of articles based on published books explaining the reasons behind certain Catholic practices and traditions.
 
The blessed Virgin Mary, Mother of God, figures very strongly in Catholic life.
 
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