Back to Back Issues Page
June 24, 2007: Solemnity of the Nativity of Saint John the Baptist
June 23, 2007
 

 
 

 
My Prayer Box
the Newsletter of My Catholic Tradition

To subscribe to the newsletter, please follow this link.
  

 

A Time for Reflection
 

Someone Else
Our church was saddened to learn this week of the death of one of our most valued members, Someone Else.

Someone's passing creates a vacancy that will be difficult to fill. Else has been with us for many years and for every one of those years, Someone did far more than a normal person's share of the work. Whenever there was a job to do, a class to teach, or a meeting to attend, one name was on everyone's list, "Let Someone Else do it." Whenever leadership was mentioned, this wonderful person was looked to for inspiration as well as results; "Someone Else can work with that group."

It was common knowledge that Someone Else was among the most liberal givers in our church. Whenever there was a financial need, everyone just assumed Someone Else would make up the difference.

Someone Else was a wonderful person; sometimes appearing superhuman. Were the truth known, everybody expected too much of Someone Else. Now Someone Else is gone! We wonder what we are going to do.

Someone Else left a wonderful example to follow, but who is going to follow it? Who is going to do the things Someone Else did?

When you are asked to help this year, remember - we can't depend on Someone Else anymore.

   

 
 

Saul
His Rise and Fall (1 Samuel 9-15)

  Introduction
 
In his old age Samuel appoints his sons Joel and Abijah judges over Israel. But the sons of Samuel turn out to be corrupt, and the elders of Israel come to Samuel demanding that Samuel appoint a king over them instead.

Although this demand displeases him, Samuel prays to the LORD who tells him to grant the people's every request. The LORD tells Samuel that the Israelites are rejecting the LORD as their king.

Samuel delivers the message of the LORD in full to the elders. Samuel warns them that the king will take their sons and daughters and make them his soldiers, cooks and bakers. He also tells them that the king will take all that is theirs from them as his own. He also tells them they will all become slaves of the king. Finally, Samuel warns them that when this happens all of
Israel will complain but on that day the LORD will not answer them.

But the people do not believe Samuel and insist for a king over Israel.
In Search for the Lost Flock
Saul the son of Kish from Benjamin and a handsome young man stands head and shoulders above the people. One day the asses of his father wander off so his father sends Saul off with one his servants to look for them.

They look for the asses everywhere in vain. Ready to give up and return home, Saul’s servant suggests that they seek the help of a man of God in the city of Zuph. Since they have nothing to offer this man of God, the servant offers his quarter of a silver shekel. The servant believes that the man of God will lead them to the animals.

Samuel Meets Saul
The day before Saul arrives in the city the LORD tells Samuel that He will send a man from Benjamin on the next day, which Samuel is to anoint as commander of Israel. This man will save His people from the clutches of the Philistines.

 
On that next day, Samuel catches sight of Saul and the LORD assures him that he is the man that He has told him the previous day. When Saul meets Samuel in the gateway, Saul asks where the man of God, or the seer, lives.
Samuel Anoints Saul
Samuel identifies himself as the seer and invites Saul to eat with him. Samuel tells Saul not to worry about the asses that they had been looking for they had been found.

Samuel tells Saul that Israel wants him and his father's family. Saul tells Samuel that he belongs to the least among the clans of the tribe of Benjamin. But Samuel takes him anyway and his servant to the head of the guests, of whom there were about thirty. Samuel sends for the food he gave the cook to set aside waiting for Saul’s arrival. Thus Saul dines with Samuel that day.

That night Saul sleeps on the roof where a mattress has been laid out for him. At daybreak, Samuel calls to Saul to get up so he will start him on his journey. Saul rises, and he and Samuel go outside the city together.

As they approach the edge of the town, Samuel says to

Saul to tell his servant to go on ahead of them so that he may give him a message from God.

Then, from a flask he had with him, Samuel pours oil on Saul's head, and says that the LORD anoints him commander over His heritage. He tells Saul that he will govern the LORD'S people Israel, and save them from the grasp of their enemies.

Samuel’s Proof
Samuel then says to Saul that as proof that it is the LORD who has indeed anointed him commander over his heritage, there will be several signs.

Samuels tells when Saul that when he leaves later that day he will meet two men near Rachel's tomb at Zelzah in the territory of Benjamin. These men will say to him that the asses he went to look for have been found and that his father is anxious about him.

 
Samuel tells Saul that farther on, when he arrives at the terebinth of Tabor, he will meet three men going up to God at Bethel; one will be bringing three kids, another three loaves of bread, and the third a skin of wine. They will greet him and offer him two wave offerings of bread, which he will take from them.

After that he will come to Gibeath-elohim, where there is a garrison of the Philistines. When Saul enters that city, he will meet a band of prophets, in a prophetic state, coming down from the high place preceded by lyres, tambourines, flutes and harps. The spirit of the LORD will rush upon Saul, and he will join them in their prophetic state and will be changed into another man. Samuels says to Saul that when
he sees these signs fulfilled, Saul has to do whatever he judges feasible, because God is with him.

Then Samuel finally tells Saul to go ahead of him to Gigal and wait seven days until he comes to him; he shall then tell Saul what he must do.

The Signs Come True
That very day the signs that Samuel foretold come to pass.

When Saul arrives with his servant at Gibeah, a band of prophets meets him. The spirit of God rushes upon him, so that he joins them in their prophetic state.

Those who had known him previously see him in a prophetic state among the prophets and ask among each other if Saul is also among the prophets. When Saul comes out of the prophetic state, he goes home but he does not mention anything about the kingship that Samuel had said.

Samuel Chooses a Benjaminite
Meanwhile, Samuel calls the people together to the LORD at Mizpah and he tells them that despite the fact that the LORD brought Israel up from Egypt and delivered Israel from the power of the Egyptians and from the power of all the kingdoms that oppressed them, they have rejected the LORD.

Samuel then tells the people to stand before the LORD according to tribes and families. Samuel calls the tribes forward and chooses the tribe of Benjamin. From the tribe of Benjamin, he chooses the clan of Matri, and from them he chooses Saul the son of Kish. But they cannot find Saul.

With the help of the LORD they find and bring Saul up. When he stands among the people, he is head and shoulders above the entire crowd.

Samuel then declares that the LORD has chosen Saul to be their king. Samuel then explains to the people the law of royalty and writes it in a book, which he places in the presence of the LORD. This done, Samuel dismisses the people, each to his own place.

Saul goes home to Gibeah, accompanied by warriors whose hearts the LORD had touched. But certain worthless men doubt how Saul can save them.

Saul’s First Victory
About a month later, Nahash the Ammonite attacks Jabesh-gilead. The men of Jabesh beg Nahash, to spare them and they offer themselves up to be his subjects. But Nahash insists that he must gouge out every man's right eye as his condition for a treaty so that he may thus bring shame on all Israel. The elders of Jabesh again beg Nahash to give them seven days to send messengers throughout the territory of Israel. If no one rescues them, they will surrender to him.

After hearing the messengers the people Gibeah of Saul weep aloud. Just then Saul comes in from the field, behind his oxen and hears the
people weeping. They repeat the message from Jabesh to him.

As he listens to this report, the spirit of God rushes upon him and he becomes very angry. He cuts up an oxen into pieces, which he sends by couriers throughout the territory of Israel. Along with the pieces is the message saying that if anyone does not come out to follow Saul and Samuel, the same as this will be done to his oxen. In dread of the LORD, three hundred thousand Israelites and seventy thousand Judahites turn up.

Then he tells the messengers who had come to tell the inhabitants of Jabesh-gilead that next day they will be rescued. The messengers report this to the inhabitants of Jabesh, and they are jubilant. They tell Nahash that on that next day they will surrender to him, and that he may do whatever he pleases with them.

On the appointed day, Saul arranges his troops in three companies and invades the camp during the dawn watch. They slaughter Ammonites until the heat of the day.

The people then demand Samuel to hand over to them those who questioned whether Saul should rule over them so they will be put to death. But Saul intercedes and says that no man shall be put to death that day, for today the LORD has saved Israel.

Saul is Installed as King
Samuel then says to the people to come to Gilgal to inaugurate the kingdom there. So all the people go to Gilgal, where, in the presence of the LORD, they make Saul king with great joy.

Samuel addresses all Israel saying that through him the LORD has appointed a king over them, and he will be the new leader. Then Samuel recounts the acts of mercy the LORD has done for them and their fathers, starting from when the LORD appointed Moses and Aaron, and who brought their fathers up from the land of Egypt.

Samuel also pleads with the Israelites that with the new king they should fear and worship the Lord and be obedient to him. Samuel warns that if they rebel against his command, the LORD will destroy them.

Then Samuel tells the Israelites that now they will be witness to the great marvel the LORD is about to accomplish before their eyes. He tells them that he will call to the LORD, and he will send thunder and rain. With this sign they will understand how greatly the LORD is

displeased that they have asked for a king.

With that Samuel calls to the LORD, and the LORD sends thunder and rain that day. As a result, all the people dread the LORD and Samuel.

The Battle at Michmash
After Saul is appointed king over Israel, he chooses an army of three thousand men of Israel, of whom two thousand remain with him in Michmash and in the hill country of Bethel, and one thousand with his son Jonathan in Gibeah of Benjamin. He sends the rest of the people back to their tents.

Jonathan overcomes the Philistine garrison, and Saul sounds the horn throughout the land to let everyone know.

After being shamed by Saul’s army the Philistines assemble for battle a force of three thousand chariots, six thousand horsemen, and numerous foot soldiers, striking fear 

among the Israelites. Some of the Israelites flee to hide in caves, in thickets, among rocks, in caverns, and in cisterns. Although Saul stands firm his followers are seized with fear but Saul is not able to keep his men’s confidence and they leave.

When Samuel arrives he finds that Saul had not kept the command the LORD has given him, Samuel tells Saul that but as things are, his kingdom shall not endure. Then Samuel sets out from Gilgal and goes his own way.

Only about six hundred remain to follow Saul to meet the soldiers, going from Gilgal to Gibeah of Benjamin.

 

Jonathan and His Armor-Bearer
One day Jonathan says to his armor-bearer that they go over to the Philistine outpost unknown to everyone including his father, and show themselves to them. When they appear at the outpost the Philistines call Jonathan and his armor-bearer to climb up so they that will teach them a lesson.
Jonathan goes up with his armor-bearer behind him. With the help of the LORD, Jonathan and armor-bearer cut down the Philistines in the surprise raid.

Jonathan and his armor-bearer slay about twenty men and earth also shakes, so that the panic is beyond human endurance. These cause panic that spread among the Philistines.

The lookouts of Saul in Geba of Benjamin notice the commotion in the enemy camp with soldiers running about in all directions. After accounting for every man, Saul finds out that Jonathan and his armor-bearer are missing.

After consulting the ephod Saul decides to join Jonathan to fight against the Philistines. The Israelites join Saul and Jonathan as well.
Samuel’s Ban
Thus the LORD saves Israel that day. Saul then orders that no one shall eat until the enemy is defeated. So no one eats in fear of the order.

However, Jonathan did not hear the ban on eating so when he finds some honey he eats it. At this one of the soldiers speaks up and tells Jonathan that his father has put the people under a strict order not to eat until the enemy is defeated. But Jonathan reasons that without eating the body is weakened.

After the Philistines are defeated the Israelites are completely exhausted and hungry. They slaughter their spoil of sheep, oxen and calves and eat the flesh with blood. When Saul learns of this, he warns the people that they have sinned against the LORD.

Later Saul says that they pursue the Philistines by night, to plunder among them until daybreak and to kill them all off. But the priest says to consult with God first, so Saul relented and consulted with God. However, Saul receives no answer. He assumes that this is because someone broke his order not to eat before the enemy is defeated.

Saul starts an investigation and finds that his son Jonathan committed the sin, who then tells Saul that he indeed tasted honey against his ban. Saul orders that Jonathan dies but the army, who attributes the victory against the Philistines to Jonathan, intercedes. The soldiers save Jonathan from death.

Saul Disobeys the LORD’S Ban
After taking over the kingship of Israel, Saul wages war on all their surrounding enemies and is victorious.

Through Samuel the LORD tells Saul to attack Amalek as punishment for what Amalek did to Israel when he barred his way as he was coming up from Egypt. Samuel tells Saul that he must destroy everything that is of Amalek, sparing nothing and no one, as prescribed by the LORD in the ban.

So Saul readies to attack Amalek but he warns the Kenites to leave Amalek so they may be spared. After the Kenites leave, Saul routs Amalek and he puts to sword everyone except Agag, the king of Amalek, whom he takes alive.

He and his soldiers also spare the best of the fat sheep and oxen, and the lambs. They disobey the LORD’S ban by destroying only those that are worthless and of no account while keeping everything that are worthwhile.

The LORD Regrets the Appointment of Saul as King
Then the LORD tells Samuel that He regrets making Saul king for he has turned from Him and has not kept His command. At this Samuel grows angry and cries out to the LORD all night.
Early in the morning he goes to meet Saul, but is informed that Saul had gone to Carmel to erect a trophy in his own honor.

When Samuel finally meets up with Saul he points out to Saul that he has broken the ban and saved the spoils of Amalek. Saul informs Saul that he saved the best sheep and to sacrifice to the LORD.

Samuel argues that Saul has disobeyed the LORD and thus has displeased Him. Samuel tells Saul that obedience is better than sacrifice and submission than the fat of rams. Samuel tells Saul that since he has rejected the command of the LORD, He, too, has rejected Saul as ruler.

After Saul begs Samuel to go and honor him in front of the elders of Israel. Samuel reluctantly obliges. Afterwards, Samuel asks to have Agag brought to him. Then Samuel cuts Agag down before the LORD in Gilgal.

Samuel departs while Saul goes to his home. Never again, as long as he lived, does Samuel see Saul. Yet he grieves over Saul, because the LORD regretted having made him king of Israel.

To be continued...

 
For further reading on the heroes of the Old Testament:
I & II Samuel: A Commentary (Old Testament Library)
First sentence in the book:
""THE BOOKS OF SAMUEL contain that part of the history of Israel which describes the foundation of the State, running from the close of the period of the Judges to the establishment of the united kingdom."

 

 
The Sunday Readings

June 24, 2007: Solemnity of the Nativity of Saint John the Baptist
 

First Reading From the Book of Isaiah:
Is 49:1-6
   
  Hear me, O coastlands, listen, O distant peoples. The LORD called me from birth, from my mother’s womb he gave me my name. He made of me a sharp-edged sword and concealed me in the shadow of his arm. He made me a polished arrow, in his quiver he hid me.

You are my servant, he said to me, Israel, through whom I show my glory.

Though I thought I had toiled in vain, and for nothing, uselessly, spent my strength, yet my reward is with the LORD, my recompense is with my God. For now the LORD has spoken
who formed me as his servant from the womb, that Jacob may be brought back to him
and Israel gathered to him; and I am made glorious in the sight of the LORD, and my God is now my strength!

It is too little, he says, for you to be my servant, to raise up the tribes of Jacob, and restore the survivors of Israel; I will make you a light to the nations, that my salvation may reach to the ends of the earth.

 
Responsorial From the Book of Psalms:
Ps 139:1b-3, 13-14ab, 14c-15
 
R. I praise you, for I am wonderfully made.

O LORD, you have probed me, you know me:
you know when I sit and when I stand;
you understand my thoughts from afar.
My journeys and my rest you scrutinize,
with all my ways you are familiar.
R. I praise you, for I am wonderfully made.

Truly you have formed my inmost being;
you knit me in my mother’s womb.
I give you thanks that I am fearfully, wonderfully made;
wonderful are your works.
R. I praise you, for I am wonderfully made.

My soul also you knew full well;
nor was my frame unknown to you
When I was made in secret,
when I was fashioned in the depths of the earth.
R. I praise you, for I am wonderfully made.
 
Second Reading from the Acts of the Apostles
Acts 13:22-26
   
  In those days, Paul said:
“God raised up David as king; of him God testified, I have found David, son of Jesse, a man after my own heart; he will carry out my every wish. From this man’s descendants God, according to his promise, has brought to Israel a savior, Jesus.

John heralded his coming by proclaiming a baptism of repentance to all the people of Israel;
and as John was completing his course, he would say,
‘What do you suppose that I am? I am not he. Behold, one is coming after me; I am not worthy to unfasten the sandals of his feet.’

“My brothers, sons of the family of Abraham, and those others among you who are God-fearing, to us this word of salvation has been sent.”

   
 
Reading From the Gospel of Luke:
Lk 1:57-66, 80
   
  A When the time arrived for Elizabeth to have her child she gave birth to a son. Her neighbors and relatives heard that the Lord had shown his great mercy toward her, and they rejoiced with her.

When they came on the eighth day to circumcise the child, they were going to call him Zechariah after his father, but his mother said in reply, “No. He will be called John.”

But they answered her, “There is no one among your relatives who has this name.”

So they made signs, asking his father what he wished him to be called. He asked for a tablet and wrote, “John is his name,” and all were amazed.

Immediately his mouth was opened, his tongue freed, and he spoke blessing God.

Then fear came upon all their neighbors, and all these matters were discussed throughout the hill country of Judea. All who heard these things took them to heart, saying,
“What, then, will this child be?”
For surely the hand of the Lord was with him.

 
 

References

I & II Samuel: A Commentary (Old Testament Library)
First sentence in the book:
""THE BOOKS OF SAMUEL contain that part of the history of Israel which describes the foundation of the State, running from the close of the period of the Judges to the establishment of the united kingdom."
Read more about the Liturgical Year
 

The Origins of the Liturgical Year (Pueblo Books) by Thomas J. Talley (Author) The Rev. Dr. Thomas J. Talley, Professor of Liturgics at the General Theological Seminary in New York, is one of the leading liturgists in the country. He gives us a fresh examination of the complex history of the Liturgical Year.
   
The Cultural World of Jesus: Sunday by Sunday, Cycle C. (Bestseller! the Cultural World of Jesus: Sunday by Sunday) by John J. Pilch (Author)
Reader Review: The book by Pilch provides those who not only fill the pulpits across this country but also all interested in the cultural world in which Jesus lived with a lot of pertinent information that sheds light on a lot of areas that have been "muddled" in the past. Yes, I highly recommend this book. - James Mauldin
   

Learn more and read the Old Testament.

Preaching from the Old Testament by Elizabeth Achtemeier (Author) Reader Review: The author of these thirty-two short chapters begins and ends with the assumption that problems we experience with the Old Testament are our problem, not the Bible's. This subordinating of the Bible reader to the well-weathered book he holds in his hand opens doors, not to forced harmonisations of problematic passages, but to fresh reappraisal of difficult texts on their own terms. - David A. Baer
   
The Navarre Bible: Pentateuch (The Navarre Bible: Old Testament) This volume helps you make the first five books of the Old Testament a vital part of your spiritual reading and practical growth in the Christian life. It contains the full English and Latin texts of these books, along with extensive and faithfully Catholic commentaries. Like other volumes in the world-renowned Navarre Bible series, these commentaries draw on Church documents, the exegesis of Fathers and

Doctors of the Church, and the works of contemporary spiritual writers — particularly St. Josemaría Escrivá, who initiated the Navarre Bible project.

b
  Comments and Suggestions are Most Welcome.

If you have any comments or contributions, please use the form in this link.

   
 

Facts about Triglycerides

  From my doctor's pamphlet
   
  What are Triglycerides?
The term triglyceride is a word for a specific type of fat, or lipid, found in the blood. Triglycerides are the form in which fat is found in the food you eat and in your body. Triglycerides are the way fat is carried in your body to be either used for fuel or stored as fat. Any calories in the food you eat that aren’t used for fuel right away are packaged as triglycerides and stored in your fat cells. Your liver, too, makes triglycerides. Your triglyceride level is measured by a blood test and is usually measured along with your total cholesterol, and HDL and LDL cholesterol (called lipid profile). You should not eat anything 12 hours before having your triglycerides measured.

What cause Triglycerides build up?
Several factors can cause high triglycerides, including:

 

Being over-weight or obese
Not being physically active
Smoking
Drinking too much alcohol
Eating a very high carbohydrate diet
Certain conditions, such as diabetes, kidney disease, liver disease and low thyroid
Some medications, such as diuretics (water pills), steroids and birth control pills

 

Your health care provider has probably talked to you about your cholesterol level, and if it’s high, ways to help bring your cholesterol level down. Has he or she also talked to you about your triglyceride level? If so, you might be wondering just exactly what it is.

Are Triglycerides Harmful?
If the amount of triglycerides in your blood is too high, you may be at risk for developing heart disease. Very high triglycerides may also cause pancreatitis, a serious inflammation of the pancreas. If you have diabetes and your triglycerides are high, you may also have high blood glucose levels. Insulin, a hormone that lowers blood glucose, also lowers triglycerides, so high blood glucose and high triglycerides are often seen together. In some cases, high triglycerides are linked to undiagnosed diabetes.

What’s A Good Triglyceride Level?
Both the American Diabetes Association and the National Cholesterol Education Program recommend a triglyceride level of 150 mg/dL or lower.

How Can I Lower My Triglyceride Level?
The good news is that there are many steps you can take to lower your triglycerides if they’re too high. Triglycerides tend to drop fairly quickly, compared to cholesterol. Be sure you talk with your health care team about why your triglycerides are high and how you can get them down. In the meantime, see the information to your left for some ways to get you started.

What About Medicine?
You may need to take medicine to help lower your triglycerides if lifestyle changes aren’t enough. There are several different kinds of drugs that can help. These include statins (which also lower cholesterol levels), nicotinic acid (a type of niacin) and fibrates. If you do need to take medicine, your provider will check your blood triglycerides regularly to see how the medicine is working.

Fish Oil Supplements
A The American Heart Association recommends eating fatty fish at/east two times per week. The kind of fat found in fish, called omega-3 fatty acids, can he/p lower blood triglyceride levels.

A Omega-3 fatty acids also come in capsule form for people who don’t like or can’t eat fish. Your health care provider may suggest you take omega-3 fatty acids in a supplement to lower your triglyceride levels. However, you should only take these under his or her care. Tell your provider if you are taking omega-3 fatty acids or any other kind of dietary supplement.

   
  10 Ways to Tame Triglycerides
 
  1. Lose weight if you need to. Losing even a few pounds can help lower your triglycerides, as wells as your blood glucose if you have diabetes.  
  2. Control your blood glucose. If you have diabetes and your blood glucose level have been high, work with your health care provider to help bring them down.
  3. Get regular physical activity. Being physically active most days of the week not only helps lower the triglycerides level but it also helps you control your blood glucose, lower your risk for heart disease, helps with weight control and can even relieve stress. Physical activity does not have to be strenuous. Talk to your health care provider about what kind and how much activity would be best for you, but keep in mind that even taking a walk everyday can help.
  4. Stop smoking, if you do smoke. Studies show that smoking can raise triglyceride levels.
  5. Eat less saturated fat and trans fat. Both saturated fat, found in butter, shortening, red meat and whole milk, trans fat, found in some stick margarines, fast foods and certain snack foods, can raise your cholesterol and triglyceride levels, and put you at risk for heart disease. Instead, use heart healthy fats, such as olive and canola oil, and tub margarine. Also include fatty fish (salmon, mackerel, sardines, trout), avocados, nuts and seeds in your eating plan. Watch portions, however, since all fats are very high in calories.
  6. Eat less sugar and sweets. Sugar and sweets, such as cookies, candy and cake, can raise triglycerides in some people. Sugar substitutes, including saccharin (Sweet ‘N Low), aspartame (Equal) and sucralose (Splenda) are okay to use.
  7. Drink less alcohol. If your triglycerides are very high, it’s a good idea to cut back on or even stop drinking alcohol, whether it’s beer, wine or mixed drinks.
  8. Cut back on carbohydrate. Eating too much carbohydrate can raise triglyceride levels in some people. You should not stop eating carbohydrates, but you may need to eat smaller portions of refined carbohydrate foods, such as white bread, white pasta and white rice.
   
 
   
 

Recipes

   
 
Eggs Mimosa
Ingredients

12 eggs, hard-boiled and peeled
2 ripe avocados, halved and stoned (pitted)
1 garlic clove, crushed
1 tbsp olive oil

If you want to prepare the mimosa garnish in advance keep it in the refrigerator. Do not combine the egg white and yolk at this stage,

but store in separate, airtight containers. Grated egg yolk can also be used as a garnish for a variety of other savory dishes, such as sauces, soups and rice dishes.
Click here for a Printer Friendly Version
   

Soy-Marinated Chicken

Ingredients

SERVES FOUR
4 skinless, chicken breast fillets
1 large orange
2 tbsp dark soy sauce
14 oz medium asparagus spears

Click here for a Printer Friendly Version

   

Apricot and Ginger Gratin

Ingredients

SERVES FOUR
1 1/4 lb apricots, halved and stoned (pitted)
1/2 cup caster (superfine) sugar
1 cup cream cheese
3 oz gingernut biscuits (gingersnaps), crushed to crumbs



Click here for a Printer Friendly Version