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Do Catholics Believe in the Bible? |
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When most people think
of Bible-Christians, they usually mean those
in the Protestant denominations. They "own"
the Bible, right? And the Church really does
not want us to read the bible, right again?
Well, wrong. Nothing could be further from
the truth.
The Bible was written
for the Catholics, and interpreted
infallibly only by the teaching authority
vested by Jesus in the Catholic Church. |
"It was declared by the Vatican Council (Sess.
III, c. ii) that the sacred and canonical
character of Scripture would not be
sufficiently explained by saying that the
books were composed by human diligence and
then approved by the Church, or that they
contained revelation without error. They
are sacred and canonical "because, having
been written by inspiration of the Holy
Ghost, that have God for their author, and
as such have been handed down to the
Church." The inerrancy of the Bible
follows as a consequence of this Divine
authorship. Wherever the sacred writer
makes a statement as his own, that
statement is the word of God and
infallibly true, whatever be the
subject-matter of the statement.
It will be seen, therefore, that though
the inspiration of any writer and the
sacred character of his work be antecedent
to its recognition by the Church yet we
are dependent upon the Church for our
knowledge of the existence of this
inspiration. She is the appointed witness
and guardian of revelation. From her alone
we know what books belong to the Bible. At
the Council of Trent she enumerated the
books which must be considered "as sacred
and canonical." FRANCIS E. GIGOT,
The Catholic Encyclopedia.
And yet the Bible is
perceived as a "Protestant" book. The reason
for that is because the Bible was claimed by
the Protestants as their sole rule of faith
during the Reformation, rejecting the
authority of the Catholic Church.
It also became "known" to
non-Catholics that Catholics rejected the
Bible and that the Church did not encourage
reading the Bible. In fact even from the
early church, popes, councils, priests and
scholars have encouraged Bible reading.
Another reason why
non-Catholics, or even Catholics who do not
know history, had the wrong perception that
the Church did not encourage the lay people
to read the Bible was the story that at the
early Church the Bibles were chained down.
Now, let me ask you. Have you seen the phone
directory at phone booths? Why are secured?
To prevent the books from "walking away,"
right? You have to remember that in the
early Church there were no mass printing
presses. Every letter in the old books,
including the Bible was painstakingly copied
by monks in monasteries by hand, in all
their glorious illumination – a task that
sometimes takes years to complete. There was
little wonder then why the Bibles were
chained down. |
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Continued below... |
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My Prayer Box newsletter is published weekly and contains the
readings for that Sunday. It has reflections, stories and
reader contributions, prayers and news relevant to living a
proud Catholic life.
The reader contributions include announcements, interesting
articles, pictures and greetings. We also solicit news
regarding activities and events your parishes that you might
useful for others.
The newsletter has over 1000 subscribers.
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Some also attribute
Martin Luther, during reformation as the
first to have published the Bible in
vernacular. In fact the first Bible was
printed with the Catholic Church approval by
Johann Guttenburg, a Catholic, in 1455, long
before the Reformation even started. Before
that the earliest precursor to the
English-language Bible was a paraphrase of
Genesis written around 670 - quite a few
years before 1483 when Martin Luther was
born.
Indeed the primary
author of the Bible is the Holy Ghost, or,
as it is commonly expressed, the human
authors wrote under the influence of Divine
inspiration. But it was the Church that
pointed us towards the existence of the
inspiration.
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Note:
This series of articles on Catholic
Apologetics are based on research from
several books. I really encourage you to
read at least the following:
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1What
Catholics Really Believe-Setting the Record Straight: 52
Answers to Common Misconceptions About the Catholic
Faith
,
Ignatius Press, San Francisco, 1992, by Karl Keating,
director Catholic Answers, a lay-run apologetics
and evangelization organization, and editor of the
magazine, This Rock. He is also the author of the
best-seller, Catholicism and Fundamentalism.
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2 Nuts
& Bolts: A Practical Guide for Explaining and Defending
the Catholic Faith ,
Basilica Press, San Diego, 1999, by Tim Staples, a
former Assemblies of God youth pastor who converted to
the Catholic Church.
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3Catholic
Source Book
,
Harcourt Religion Publishers, 2000, by Rev. Peter Klein.
Rev Peter Klein is a priest of the Diocese of Winona in
Minnesota.
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4Our
Sunday Visitor's Catholic Encyclopedia
,
Our Sunday Visitor Publishing Division, Huntington,
Indiana, 1998, by Rev. Peter M.J. Stravinskas, editor.
Rev. Peter M.J. Stravinskas is the author of eleven
books and more than 500 articles. He is the founding
editor of Catholic Answer and the administrator
of St. John the Baptist Church of Bayonne, New Jersey.
He likewise serves as adjunct professor of education at
Seton Hall University in South Orange, New Jersey.
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To read the rest of the series on Catholic Apologetics,
please select one of the links below.
Apologetics Part 1:
Catholic Practices and Traditions - Be Proud of Them
Apologetics Part 2: Catholic
Devotion To the Virgin Mary
Apologetics Part 3: Bible Catholics?
Apologetics Part 4: The Catholic
Beliefs Are Not Found in the Bible
Apologetics Part 5: Everything the
Pope Says is Infallible
Apologetics Part 6: Catholics Are
Not Born-Again - So They Are Not Saved
Apologetics Part 7: Catholics
Worship Saints, Icons and Statues
Apologetics Part 8: Anointing the
Sick with Holy Oil
Did
You Know?
Priestly Celibacy Is A Disciplinary
Rule and not a Doctrine
Did
You Know?
That criticism of the Catholic
Church comes from both the right and the left
Non-Catholic Criticism:
Indulgences: A Catholic Can Buy Salvation
Non-Catholic Criticism:
Communion of Saints
- Why Catholics believe in Saints
Non-Catholic Criticism:
Call No One on Earth Your Father
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