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The Life of
Jesus
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About
this Narrative |
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This
continuous Story of Jesus is based on the Gospels of
Matthew, Mark, Luke and John, in the North American Bible
version, as published by the
United States
Conference of Catholic Bishops. None of the words had
been changed and none are added. Summaries are indicated
by italics. All graphics are used
with implied permission from
Hermano
Leon except where specified. |
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Jesus and His
Disciples |
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Jesus calls Matthew (or Levi) the
tax collector to follow him. Matthew did and left
everything behind. Tax
collectors were paid a fixed sum for the right to
collect customs duties within their districts. Since
whatever they could collect above this amount
constituted their profit, the abuse of extortion was
widespread among them. Hence, Jewish customs officials
were regarded as sinners (Mark 2:16), outcasts of
society, and disgraced along with their families.
Jesus
names the twelve disciples and gives them their
commission to preach repentance and with authority
over unclean spirits, and to cure illnesses. Jesus
also lays out the conditions of discipleship and the
rewards. |
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The Calming of
the Storm at Sea |
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Matthew
8:23-27:
The Calming of the Storm at Sea |
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He got
into a boat and his disciples followed him. Suddenly
a violent storm came up on the sea, so that the boat
was being swamped by waves; but he was asleep.
They
came and woke him, saying,
"Lord, save us! We are perishing!"
He said
to them,
"Why are you terrified, O you of little faith?"
Then he
got up, rebuked the winds and the sea, and there was
great calm.
The
men were amazed and said,
"What sort of man is this, whom even the winds and
the sea obey?" |
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Mark 4:35-41:
The Calming of a Storm at Sea |
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On that
day, as evening drew on, he said to them,
"Let us cross to the other side."
Leaving
the crowd, they took him with them in the boat just as
he was. And other boats were with him. A
violent squall came up and waves were breaking over
the boat, so that it was already filling up.
Jesus
was in the stern, asleep on a cushion. They woke him
and said to him,
"Teacher, do you not care that we are perishing?"
He woke
up, rebuked the wind, and said to the sea,
"Quiet! Be still!"
The wind
ceased and there was great calm.
Then he
asked them,
"Why are you terrified? Do you not yet have faith?"
They
were filled with great awe and said to one another,
"Who then is this whom even wind and sea obey?" |
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Luke
8:22-25:
The Calming of a Storm at Sea |
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One day
he got into a boat with his disciples and said to
them, "Let us cross to the other side of the lake." So
they set sail, and
while they were sailing he fell asleep. A squall blew
over the lake, and they were taking in water and were
in danger.
They
came and woke him saying,
"Master, master, we are perishing!"
He
awakened, rebuked the wind and the waves, and they
subsided and there was a calm.
Then
he asked them,
"Where is your faith?"
But they
were filled with awe and amazed and said to one
another,
"Who then is this, who commands even the winds and
the sea, and they obey him?" |
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On Discipleship |
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Matthew 9:9-13:
The Call of Matthew |
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As Jesus
passed on from there, he saw a man named Matthew
sitting at the customs post. He said to him,
"Follow me." And he got up and followed him.
While he
was at table in his house, many tax collectors and
sinners came and sat with Jesus and his disciples.
The
Pharisees saw this and said to his disciples,
"Why does your teacher eat with tax collectors and
sinners?"
He heard
this and said,
"Those who are well do not need a physician, but the
sick do. Go
and learn the meaning of the words, 'I desire mercy,
not sacrifice.' I did not come to call the righteous
but sinners." |
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Mark 2:13-17:
The Call of Levi |
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Once
again he went out along the sea. All the crowd came to
him and he taught them.
As he
passed by, he saw Levi, son of Alphaeus, sitting at
the customs post. He said to him,
"Follow me."
And he
got up and followed him.
While he
was at table in his house, many tax collectors and
sinners sat with Jesus and his disciples; for there
were many who followed him.
Some
scribes who were Pharisees saw that he was eating with
sinners and tax collectors and said to his disciples,
"Why does he eat with tax collectors and sinners?"
Jesus
heard this and said to them (that),
"Those who are well do not need a physician, but the
sick do. I did not come to call the righteous but
sinners." |
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Luke 5:7-32:
The Call of Levi |
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After
this he went out and saw a tax collector named Levi
sitting at the customs post. He said to him,
"Follow me."
And
leaving everything behind, he got up and followed him.
Then
Levi gave a great banquet for him in his house, and a
large crowd of tax collectors and others were at table
with them.
The
Pharisees and their scribes complained to his
disciples, saying,
"Why do you eat and drink with tax collectors and
sinners?"
Jesus
said to them in reply,
"Those who are healthy do not need a physician, but
the sick do. I
have not come to call the righteous to repentance
but sinners." |
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Matthew
8:18-22:
The Would-Be Followers of Jesus |
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When
Jesus saw a crowd around him, he gave orders to cross
to the other side.
A scribe
approached and said to him,
"Teacher, I will follow you wherever you go."
Jesus
answered him,
"Foxes have dens and birds of the sky have nests,
but the Son of Man has nowhere to rest his head."
Another
of (his) disciples said to him,
"Lord, let me go first and bury my father."
But
Jesus answered him,
"Follow me, and let the dead bury their dead."
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Luke
9:57-62:
The would-Be Followers of Jesus |
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As they
were proceeding on their journey someone said to him, "I
will follow you wherever you go."
Jesus
answered him,
"Foxes have dens and birds of the sky have nests,
but the Son of Man has nowhere to rest his head."
And to
another he said,
"Follow me."
But he
replied,
"(Lord,) let me go first and bury my father."
But he
answered him, "Let the dead bury their dead. But you,
go and proclaim the kingdom of God."
And
another said, "I
will follow you, Lord, but first let me say farewell
to my family at home."
(To him) Jesus said, "No
one who sets a hand to the plow and looks to what
was left behind is fit for the kingdom of God." |
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Matthew
10:1-4:
The Mission of the Twelve |
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Then he
summoned his twelve disciples and gave them authority
over unclean spirits to drive them out and to cure
every disease and every illness.
The
names of the twelve apostles are these: first, Simon
called Peter, and his brother Andrew; James, the son
of Zebedee, and his brother John; Philip
and Bartholomew, Thomas and Matthew the tax collector;
James, the son of Alphaeus, and Thaddeus; Simon
the Cananean, and Judas Iscariot who betrayed him |
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Mark 3:13-19:
The Mission of the Twelve |
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He went
up the mountain and summoned those whom he wanted and
they came to him.
He
appointed twelve (whom he also named apostles) that
they might be with him and he might send them forth to
preach and to
have authority to drive out demons: (he
appointed the twelve:) Simon, whom he named Peter; James,
son of Zebedee, and John the brother of James, whom he
named Boanerges, that is, sons of thunder; Andrew,
Philip, Bartholomew, Matthew, Thomas, James the son of
Alphaeus; Thaddeus, Simon the Cananean, and
Judas Iscariot who betrayed him. |
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Mark 6:7-13:
The Mission of the Twelve |
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He
summoned the Twelve and began to send them out two by
two and gave them authority over unclean spirits.
He
instructed them to take nothing for the journey but a
walking stick--no food, no sack, no money in their
belts. They
were, however, to wear sandals but not a second tunic.
He said
to them,
"Wherever you enter a house, stay there until you
leave from there.
Whatever place does not welcome you or listen to
you, leave there and shake the dust off your feet in
testimony against them."
So they
went off and preached repentance. They
drove out many demons, and they anointed with oil many
who were sick and cured them. |
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Luke
9:1-6:
The Mission of the Twelve |
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He
summoned the Twelve and gave them power and authority
over all demons and to cure diseases, and he
sent them to proclaim the kingdom of God and to heal
(the sick).
He said
to them,
"Take nothing for the journey, neither walking
stick, nor sack, nor food, nor money, and let no one
take a second tunic.
Whatever house you enter, stay there and leave from
there. And as for those who do not welcome you, when
you leave that town, shake the dust from your feet in
testimony against them."
Then
they set out and went from village to village
proclaiming the good news and curing diseases
everywhere. |
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Luke
6:12-16:
The Mission of the Twelve |
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In those
days he departed to the mountain to pray, and he spent
the night in prayer to God.
When day
came, he called his disciples to himself, and from
them he chose Twelve, whom he also named apostles: Simon,
whom he named Peter, and his brother Andrew, James,
John, Philip, Bartholomew, Matthew,
Thomas, James the son of Alphaeus, Simon who was
called a Zealot, and
Judas the son of James, and Judas Iscariot, who became
a traitor. |
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Matthew
10:5-15:
The Commissioning of the Twelve |
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Jesus
sent out these twelve after instructing them thus,
"Do
not go into pagan territory or enter a Samaritan
town. Go
rather to the lost sheep of the house of Israel.
As
you go, make this proclamation: 'The kingdom of
heaven is at hand.' Cure the sick, raise the dead,
cleanse lepers, drive out demons. Without cost you
have received; without cost you are to give.
Do
not take gold or silver or copper for your belts; no
sack for the journey, or a second tunic, or sandals,
or walking stick. The laborer deserves his keep.
Whatever town or village you enter, look for a
worthy person in it, and stay there until you leave. As
you enter a house, wish it peace.
If
the house is worthy, let your peace come upon it; if
not, let your peace return to you.
Whoever will not receive you or listen to your
words--go outside that house or town and shake the
dust from your feet.
Amen, I say to you, it will be more tolerable for
the land of Sodom and Gomorrah on the day of
judgment than for that town. |
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Matthew
10:16-25:
Coming Persecutions |
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"Behold, I am sending you like sheep in the midst of
wolves; so be shrewd as serpents and simple as
doves.
But
beware of people, for they will hand you over to
courts and scourge you in their synagogues, and
you will be led before governors and kings for my
sake as a witness before them and the pagans.
When they hand you over, do not worry about how you
are to speak or what you are to say. You will be
given at that moment what you are to say. For
it will not be you who speak but the Spirit of your
Father speaking through you.
Brother will hand over brother to death, and the
father his child; children will rise up against
parents and have them put to death. You
will be hated by all because of my name, but whoever
endures to the end will be saved.
When they persecute you in one town, flee to
another. Amen, I say to you, you will not finish the
towns of Israel before the Son of Man comes. No
disciple is above his teacher, no slave above his
master.
It
is enough for the disciple that he become like his
teacher, for the slave that he become like his
master. If they have called the master of the house
Beelzebul, how much more those of his household!
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Matthew
10:26-33:
Courage Under Persecution |
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"Therefore do not be afraid of them. Nothing is
concealed that will not be revealed, nor secret that
will not be known.
What I say to you in the darkness, speak in the
light; what you hear whispered, proclaim on the
housetops. And
do not be afraid of those who kill the body but
cannot kill the soul; rather, be afraid of the one
who can destroy both soul and body in Gehenna.
Are
not two sparrows sold for a small coin? Yet not one
of them falls to the ground without your Father's
knowledge.
Even all the hairs of your head are counted.
So
do not be afraid; you are worth more than many
sparrows.
Everyone who acknowledges me before others I will
acknowledge before my heavenly Father. But
whoever denies me before others, I will deny before
my heavenly Father.
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Matthew
10:34-36:
Jesus: A Cause for Division |
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"Do
not think that I have come to bring peace upon the
earth. I have come to bring not peace but the sword. For
I have come to set a man 'against his father, a
daughter against her mother, and a daughter-in-law
against her mother-in-law; and
one's enemies will be those of his household.'
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Matthew
10:37-39:
The Conditions of Discipleship |
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"Whoever loves father or mother more than me is not
worthy of me, and whoever loves son or daughter more
than me is not worthy of me; and
whoever does not take up his cross and follow after
me is not worthy of me.
Whoever finds his life will lose it, and whoever
loses his life for my sake will find it.
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Luke
9:23-27:
The Conditions of Discipleship |
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Then he
said to all, "If
anyone wishes to come after me, he must deny himself
and take up his cross daily and follow me.
For
whoever wishes to save his life will lose it, but
whoever loses his life for my sake will save it.
What profit is there for one to gain the whole world
yet lose or forfeit himself?
Whoever is ashamed of me and of my words, the Son of
Man will be ashamed of when he comes in his glory
and in the glory of the Father and of the holy
angels.
Truly I say to you, there are some standing here who
will not taste death until they see the kingdom of
God." |
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Matthew
7:21-23: The True Disciple |
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"Not everyone who says to me, 'Lord, Lord,' will
enter the kingdom of heaven, but only the one who
does the will of my Father in heaven.
Many will say to me on that day, 'Lord, Lord, did we
not prophesy in your name? Did we not drive out
demons in your name? Did we not do mighty deeds in
your name?'
Then I will declare to them solemnly, 'I never knew
you. Depart from me, you evildoers.'
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Matthew
10:40-42:
Rewards |
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"Whoever receives you receives me, and whoever
receives me receives the one who sent me.
Whoever receives a prophet because he is a prophet
will receive a prophet's reward, and whoever
receives a righteous man because he is righteous
will receive a righteous man's reward.
And whoever gives only a cup of cold water to one of
these little ones to drink because he is a
disciple--amen, I say to you, he will surely not
lose his reward."
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Matthew
13:16-17: The Privilege of Discipleship |
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"But blessed are your eyes, because they see, and
your ears, because they hear.
Amen, I say to you, many prophets and righteous
people longed to see what you see but did not see
it, and to hear what you hear but did not hear it.
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Matthew
11:1: |
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When Jesus finished giving these
commands to his twelve disciples, he went away from
that place to teach and to preach in their towns.
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Matthew
11:2-6:
The Messengers from John the Baptist
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When
John heard in prison of the works of the Messiah, he
sent his disciples to him with
this question,
"Are you the one who is to come, or should we look
for another?"
Jesus
said to them in reply, "Go
and tell John what you hear and see: the
blind regain their sight, the lame walk, lepers are
cleansed, the deaf hear, the dead are raised, and
the poor have the good news proclaimed to them.
And
blessed is the one who takes no offense at me."
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Luke
7:18-23:
The Messengers from John the Baptist |
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The
disciples of John told him about all these things.
John summoned two of his disciples and sent
them to the Lord to ask,
"Are you the one who is to come, or should we look
for another?"
When the
men came to him, they said,
"John the Baptist has sent us to you to ask, 'Are
you the one who is to come, or should we look for
another?'"
At that
time he cured many of their diseases, sufferings, and
evil spirits; he also granted sight to many who were
blind.
And he
said to them in reply, "Go
and tell John what you have seen and heard: the
blind regain their sight, the lame walk, lepers are
cleansed, the deaf hear, the dead are raised, the
poor have the good news proclaimed to them.
And
blessed is the one who takes no offense at me." |
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Luke
7:24-35:
Jesus Testimony to John |
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When the
messengers of John had left, Jesus began to speak to
the crowds about John.
"What did you go out to the desert to see--a reed
swayed by the wind?
Then what did you go out to see? Someone dressed in
fine garments? Those who dress luxuriously and live
sumptuously are found in royal palaces.
Then what did you go out to see? A prophet? Yes, I
tell you, and more than a prophet.
This is the one about whom scripture says: 'Behold,
I am sending my messenger ahead of you, he will
prepare your way before you.'
I
tell you, among those born of women, no one is
greater than John; yet the least in the kingdom of
God is greater than he."
(All the
people who listened, including the tax collectors, and
who were baptized with the baptism of John,
acknowledged the righteousness of God; but the
Pharisees and scholars of the law, who were not
baptized by him, rejected the plan of God for
themselves.)
"Then to what shall I compare the people of this
generation? What are they like?
They are like children who sit in the marketplace
and call to one another, 'We played the flute for
you, but you did not dance. We sang a dirge, but you
did not weep.'
For
John the Baptist came neither eating food nor
drinking wine, and you said, 'He is possessed by a
demon.'
The
Son of Man came eating and drinking and you said,
'Look, he is a glutton and a drunkard, a friend of
tax collectors and sinners.'
But
wisdom is vindicated by all her children." |
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Matthew
11:7-19: Jesus' Testimony to
John |
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As they
were going off, Jesus began to speak to the crowds
about John,
"What did you go out to the desert to see? A reed
swayed by the wind?
Then what did you go out to see? Someone dressed in
fine clothing? Those who wear fine clothing are in
royal palaces.
Then why did you go out? To see a prophet? Yes, I
tell you, and more than a prophet.
This is the one about whom it is written: 'Behold, I
am sending my messenger ahead of you; he will
prepare your way before you.'
Amen, I say to you, among those born of women there
has been none greater than John the Baptist; yet the
least in the kingdom of heaven is greater than he.
From the days of John the Baptist until now, the
kingdom of heaven suffers violence, and the violent
are taking it by force. All
the prophets and the law prophesied up to the time
of John. And
if you are willing to accept it, he is Elijah, the
one who is to come.
Whoever
has ears ought to hear. "To
what shall I compare this generation? It is like
children who sit in marketplaces and call to one
another, 'We
played the flute for you, but you did not dance, we
sang a dirge but you did not mourn.'
For
John came neither eating nor drinking, and they
said, 'He is possessed by a demon.'
The
Son of Man came eating and drinking and they said,
'Look, he is a glutton and a drunkard, a friend of
tax collectors and sinners.' But wisdom is
vindicated by her works." |
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Luke
9:18-21:
Peter's Confession about Jesus |
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Once
when Jesus was praying in solitude, and the disciples
were with him, he asked them,
"Who do the crowds say that I am?"
They
said in reply, "
"John the Baptist; others, Elijah; still others,
'One of the ancient prophets has arisen.'
Then he
said to them,
"But who do you say that I am?"
Peter
said in reply,"The Messiah of God." He
rebuked them and directed them not to tell this to
anyone. |
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Luke
9:51-56:
Departure for Jerusalem; Samaritan Inhospitality |
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When the
days for his being taken up were fulfilled, he
resolutely determined to journey to Jerusalem, and he
sent messengers ahead of him. On the way they entered
a Samaritan village to prepare for his reception
there, but they
would not welcome him because the destination of his
journey was Jerusalem.
When the
disciples James and John saw this they asked,
"Lord, do you want us to call down fire from heaven
to consume them?"
Jesus
turned and rebuked them, and they
journeyed to another village. |
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